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All Journal Semesta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran
Dina Ampera
Universitas Negeri Medan, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Education

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Analisis Kualitas Butir Soal Pilihan Ganda pada Mata Pelajaran Konsentrasi Keahlian Nofiri Gea; Paras Patikasari; Deswita Maharani Padang; Dina Ampera; Untung Desy Purnamasari
SEMESTA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Alpatih Harapan Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70115/semesta.v4i1.448

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of multiple-choice test items. This research employed a descriptive quantitative approach involving 30 students of SMK Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi as the research subjects. The object of the study consisted of 25 multiple-choice items. The data were collected through tests and documentation, then analyzed quantitatively to determine the quality of each test item. The results of the difficulty level analysis showed that 10 items were difficult, moderate items consisting of 13 items, and 2 easy items. The discrimination index analysis indicated that most items were categorized as very good, with 17 items in this category, while 2 items were categorized as good, 4 items as sufficient, and 2 items as poor. Meanwhile, the distractor effectiveness analysis showed that 17 items had very good distractors, while 8 items required revision due to ineffective answer options. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that item analysis is essential to ensure the quality of evaluation instruments, so that the scoring and assessment of students' learning outcomes can be conducted more objectively, accurately, and fairly
Pemanfaatan Pinterest Sebagai Sumber Inspirasi Desain Busana Belia Aurora Karenina Pinem; Keren Apriana Br Sihaloho; Yolanda Gratya Hutauruk; Dina Ampera; Untung Desy Purnamasari
SEMESTA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Alpatih Harapan Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70115/semesta.v4i2.501

Abstract

The development of digital technology has influenced the fashion industry, especially in the process of finding inspiration and developing fashion designs. One of the digital platforms widely used by fashion students and designers is Pinterest. This article aims to explain the role of Pinterest as a source of inspiration in fashion design, identify features that support the creative process, and analyze its influence, advantages, and ethical use in the fashion industry. The research method used is a literature review with a content analysis approach through the study of various books, journals, and relevant scientific articles. The results show that Pinterest helps users find visual references, create moodboards, follow fashion trends, and develop design creativity through features such as pins, boards, save inspiration, and visual search. However, the use of Pinterest also has risks such as plagiarism and design fixation when users rely too heavily on existing references without developing original ideas. Therefore, the use of Pinterest should be accompanied by an understanding of digital inspiration ethics to maintain creativity and originality in fashion design
Pemanfaatan Kain Ulos dalam Fashion Modern: Kajian Literature Review tentang Pelestarian Budaya dan Industri Kreatif Afiqah Dwy Puspita; Saqinatuzzahra Saqinatuzzahra; Syakira Maliha Wardana; Dina Ampera; Untung Desy Purnamasari
SEMESTA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Alpatih Harapan Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70115/semesta.v4i2.505

Abstract

Kain Ulos is one of the cultural heritages of the Batak community that has symbolic values and philosophical meanings in traditional life. Along with the development of modernization, the use of ulos cloth has changed from traditional ceremonial fabric into part of modern fashion. This study aims to determine the utilization of ulos cloth in modern fashion as an effort to preserve Batak culture in the modernization era. The research method used is a literature review by examining various written sources such as journals, books, and scientific articles related to the research topic. Data collection was carried out using the content analysis method through reviewing various literature sources. The results of the study indicate that the application of ulos cloth in various modern fashion products such as ready-to-wear clothing, outerwear, skirts, bags, and accessories can increase public interest, especially among younger generations, in using traditional fabrics. Besides contributing to cultural preservation, the use of ulos in modern fashion also has a positive impact on the development of the creative industry and the economy of local craftsmen. Therefore, fashion design innovations using ulos cloth need to continue to be developed while still paying attention to the cultural values and symbolic meanings contained in each ulos motif.
Co-Authors Afiqah Dwy Puspita Belia Aurora Karenina Pinem Deswita Maharani Padang Keren Apriana Br Sihaloho Nofiri Gea Paras Patikasari Saqinatuzzahra Saqinatuzzahra Syakira Maliha Wardana Untung Desy Purnamasari Yolanda Gratya Hutauruk