Semesta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026

Analisis Kualitas Butir Soal Pilihan Ganda pada Mata Pelajaran Konsentrasi Keahlian

Nofiri Gea (Universitas Negeri Medan, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Paras Patikasari (Universitas Negeri Medan, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Deswita Maharani Padang (Universitas Negeri Medan, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Dina Ampera (Universitas Negeri Medan, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Untung Desy Purnamasari (Universitas Negeri Medan, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of multiple-choice test items. This research employed a descriptive quantitative approach involving 30 students of SMK Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi as the research subjects. The object of the study consisted of 25 multiple-choice items. The data were collected through tests and documentation, then analyzed quantitatively to determine the quality of each test item. The results of the difficulty level analysis showed that 10 items were difficult, moderate items consisting of 13 items, and 2 easy items. The discrimination index analysis indicated that most items were categorized as very good, with 17 items in this category, while 2 items were categorized as good, 4 items as sufficient, and 2 items as poor. Meanwhile, the distractor effectiveness analysis showed that 17 items had very good distractors, while 8 items required revision due to ineffective answer options. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that item analysis is essential to ensure the quality of evaluation instruments, so that the scoring and assessment of students' learning outcomes can be conducted more objectively, accurately, and fairly

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Journal Info

Abbrev

semesta

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

SEMESTA : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran [e-ISSN: 2986-8874] adalah Jurnal Open Access yang diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Alpatih Harapan Semesta. SEMESTA membahas terkait tentang dinamika ilmu pendidikan dan pengajaran yang terjadi dalam konteks masyarakat di tingkat Pendidikan dasar, menengah ...