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PENGUATAN PRAKTIK IBADAH BAGI ANAK MIGRAN INDONESIA DI PKBM PNF KBRI KUALA LUMPUR Muhammad Zidan Irfani; Siti Luluk Nafisah; Wahyuning Untari; Rendi Kurniawan; Qurroti A’yun; Shohenuddin
BHAKTI: JURNAL PENGABDIAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti (UIT) Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/bjppm.v5i01.9199

Abstract

This activity aims to strengthen Indonesian migrant children’s understanding and practice of Islamic prayer (shalat) through structured and contextual religious education at PKBM PNF KBRI Kuala Lumpur. This community service activity was carried out using the Service Learning approach, with methods including demonstration, direct practice, and reflective debriefing. The activity was conducted on 6–9 October 2025, involving 42 students from grades V and VI. Data were collected through participatory observation, informal interviews, and activity documentation. The results showed that contextual mentoring through demonstration and repeated practice significantly improved students’ accuracy in performing prayer movements and recitations, as well as their self-confidence and religious awareness. This activity demonstrates that PKBM can serve as a primary center for spiritual formation and religious habituation for Indonesian migrant children abroad.
Cryptocurrency dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: Studi Komparatif Metode Istinbāṭ MUI dan Dār al-Iftā' al-Miṣriyyah dalam Kerangka Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah Muhammad Anugrah Izzul Haq; Muhammad Zidan Irfani; Firdah Nailil Karimah
Syariah: Journal of Fiqh Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Syariah: Journal of Fiqh Studies
Publisher : Bidang Penelitian Dan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah (bp2ki) Ma'had Aly Lirboyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61570/syariah.v4i1.334

Abstract

The growth of the digital economy has introduced cryptocurrency as a novel financial instrument demanding normative responses from Islamic legal authorities. This study aims to comparatively analyze the methods of legal reasoning (istinbāṭ) employed by the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) and Dār al-Iftā' al-Miṣriyyah in issuing fatwas on cryptocurrency within the framework of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah, while identifying the determinant factors underlying their methodological divergences. A qualitative approach with a comparative research design was employed through library research. Primary data were drawn from official fatwa documents of both institutions, supplemented by secondary sources including uṣūl al-fiqh literature, fiqh al-muʿāmalāt texts, and peer-reviewed journals. Data were analyzed through content and comparative analysis. Findings reveal that MUI applies Tahqīq al-Manāṭ, yielding a graduated fatwa that conditionally permits cryptocurrency as a tradable commodity (sil'ah) under specific Shariah parameters, while Dār al-Iftā' al-Miṣriyyah employs Sadd al-Żarī'ah, resulting in an absolute prohibition. These divergences are shaped by national regulatory frameworks, dominant jurisprudential traditions, institutional relations with the state, and socioeconomic contexts. Within the maqāṣid al-sharī'ah framework, both approaches represent legitimate variants in realizing ḥifẓ al-māl, albeit through diametrically opposed strategies. This study contributes theoretically to contemporary fatwa methodology discourse and practically offers recommendations for harmonizing digital asset fatwa standards at the international level.