Khairunnisak Khairunnisak
UPTD SDN 1 Samalanga, Aceh

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Cognitive Transformation Through Deep Learning: An Empirical Study on Strengthening Numerical Reasoning in Students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 13 Pidie Jaya Muhibuddin Muhibuddin; Khairunnisak Khairunnisak
Ludi Litterarri Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Ludi Literarri - May
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/za3hbd06

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of the deep learning pedagogical approach on the numerical reasoning ability of fifth-grade students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 13 Pidie Jaya. The research is motivated by the widespread phenomenon of low student performance on mathematics problems requiring higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). A quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group was employed. The study involved 52 students divided into an experimental group (n=26) and a control group (n=26). The instrument consisted of a 20-item structured essay test of numerical reasoning covering five reasoning dimensions: pattern recognition, quantitative relationships, numerical argumentation, contextual transfer, and estimation. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and N-Gain Scores based on Hake’s (1999) formula. Results indicate that the deep learning approach significantly improved students’ numerical reasoning (p<0.05), with an average N-Gain of 0.67, classified as moderate-to-high. These findings suggest that deep learning strategies emphasizing conceptual connections, open-ended questioning, and metacognitive reflection are capable of building a stronger mathematical thinking foundation compared to conventional instruction
Relaxed Journalistic Method And Its Effect On Numeracy Literacy In Fraction Topics : A Quasi Experimental Study At Min 13 Pidie Jaya Muhibuddin Muhibuddin; Khairunnisak Khairunnisak
PIONIR : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Juni ( In Presh)
Publisher : PT ALGA INSAN MADANI

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Abstract

Students' limited grasp of fraction concepts represents a persistent obstacle in elementary mathematics instruction across Indonesia. Drawing on Vygotsky's social constructivism and the 'writing-to-learn' paradigm, this study investigates whether a structured pedagogical strategy termed the Relaxed Journalistic Method (RJM) can produce meaningful gains in numeracy literacy among fifth-grade learners. RJM channels four sequential activities field observation (reportase), analytical inquiry (investigasi), reflective writing (narasi), and peer editorial discussion (konferensi redaksi) to help students document, interrogate, and articulate fraction concepts in a low-anxiety journalistic register. A quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test control-group design was adopted at MIN 13 Pidie Jaya, Aceh Province, during the odd semester of the 2024/2025 academic year. Fifty-two Grade V students were assigned by intact class to either an experimental group (n = 26, RJM instruction) or a control group (n = 26, conventional lecture-and-drill). Outcome data were collected using a 25-item context-based numeracy literacy test (r₁₁ = 0.87), a structured classroom observation checklist, and a 20 item Likert-scale student response questionnaire. Results revealed that experimental-group participants achieved a mean post-test score of 82.3 (SD = 7.6), compared with 68.7 (SD = 8.2) for the control group. The normalised gain index (N Gain) for the experimental group (g = 0.61) was classified as moderate, substantially exceeding the control group's low-category gain (g = 0.31). An independent samples t test confirmed a statistically significant between-group difference (t = 7.843, p < 0.001). Additionally, 88.5 percent of RJM participants rated the approach in the 'Very Good' category. These findings indicate that integrating journalistic writing conventions into fraction instruction fosters deeper conceptual engagement and stronger numeracy performance, offering practitioners a readily implementable alternative to transmissive pedagogies.