Muhammad Al-Farisy
Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Kajian Filologis dan Resepsi Kitab Tambeh Tujoh Blah 17 dalam Tradisi Islam Aceh Alfian Alfian; Muhammad Haikal; Muhammad Al-Farisy
Jambura History and Culture Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jhcj.v8i1.33067

Abstract

The arrival of Islam in Aceh initiated a process of Islamization that influenced nearly all aspects of life, including arts and culture. One significant impact was the adoption of the Malay Arabic script (harah Jawoe) for writing in Malay and Acehnese, leading to the development of local Islamic literary traditions such as hikayat, tambeh, and nazam. This study aims to examine the role and position of Tambeh Tujoh Blah 17 within Aceh’s Islamic literary heritage, as well as its connection to the Islamization process and the formation of local Islamic identity. The research employs philological methods to trace the origins, manuscript variants, and linguistic characteristics of the text, combined with reception analysis to understand its acceptance and usage in the community. The findings reveal that Tambeh Tujoh Blah 17 contains teachings on faith (aqidah), jurisprudence (fiqh), and ethics (akhlaq), while serving as a medium for internalizing Islamic values into Acehnese socio-cultural life. The text was studied in dayah, meunasah, and through oral transmission, becoming an integral part of traditional Islamic education. This study underscores the tambeh’s role as an effective medium of Islamic propagation and as a reflection of local Islamic identity. It contributes to the preservation of Aceh’s intellectual heritage and enhances understanding of Islamization dynamics through literature.
ANALISIS KORESPONDENSI PADA POLA HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS BENCANA DAN STATUS KORBAN DI SUMATERA TAHUN 2024 Muhammad Al-Farisy; Riska Mulyani; M. Riswan; Tarisa Humaira; Lathifah Putri Adani
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND DISASTER Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v5i1.2670

Abstract

CORRESPONDENCE ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP PATTERN BETWEEN DISASTER TYPES AND VICTIM STATUS IN SUMATERA IN 2024 This study analyzes the relationship between provinces, types of disasters, and types of disaster victims in 10 provinces on Sumatra Island using correspondence analysis. The data includes seven disaster types and five victim categories from Aceh, North Sumatra, West Sumatra, Riau, Riau Islands, Jambi, Bengkulu, South Sumatra, Bangka Belitung Islands, and Lampung. Descriptive results show floods as the most frequent disaster, while the "suffering victims" category appears most often. The chi-square test yields a p-value < 2.2e-16, indicating significant relationships between all variable combinations. The correspondence plot reveals distinct patterns: Lampung often faces extreme weather and earthquakes; West Sumatra and Riau are prone to landslides; Riau Islands and Aceh to forest and land fires; and Bengkulu to drought. Victim distribution also varies, West Sumatra reports more displaced victims, while most other provinces have predominantly suffered victims. In terms of disaster impacts, landslides are linked to fatalities, forest and land fires to displacement, and floods to suffering and missing victims. These findings highlight the interconnectedness of regions, disaster types, and victim impacts, offering important insights for disaster risk management and mitigation efforts across Sumatra.