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All Journal Jambura History and Culture Journal Indonesian Journal of Social Issues
Alfian Alfian
Universitas Syiah Kuala
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Kajian Filologis dan Resepsi Kitab Tambeh Tujoh Blah 17 dalam Tradisi Islam Aceh Alfian Alfian; Muhammad Haikal; Muhammad Al-Farisy
Jambura History and Culture Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jhcj.v8i1.33067

Abstract

The arrival of Islam in Aceh initiated a process of Islamization that influenced nearly all aspects of life, including arts and culture. One significant impact was the adoption of the Malay Arabic script (harah Jawoe) for writing in Malay and Acehnese, leading to the development of local Islamic literary traditions such as hikayat, tambeh, and nazam. This study aims to examine the role and position of Tambeh Tujoh Blah 17 within Aceh’s Islamic literary heritage, as well as its connection to the Islamization process and the formation of local Islamic identity. The research employs philological methods to trace the origins, manuscript variants, and linguistic characteristics of the text, combined with reception analysis to understand its acceptance and usage in the community. The findings reveal that Tambeh Tujoh Blah 17 contains teachings on faith (aqidah), jurisprudence (fiqh), and ethics (akhlaq), while serving as a medium for internalizing Islamic values into Acehnese socio-cultural life. The text was studied in dayah, meunasah, and through oral transmission, becoming an integral part of traditional Islamic education. This study underscores the tambeh’s role as an effective medium of Islamic propagation and as a reflection of local Islamic identity. It contributes to the preservation of Aceh’s intellectual heritage and enhances understanding of Islamization dynamics through literature.
Transformation of Batoh from an Agricultural Village into Urban Area in Banda Aceh City 1987-2022 Muhammad Rahmatillah; Alfian Alfian
Indonesian Journal of Social Issues Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January, Social Issues and Public Research
Publisher : CV. Scholar Edukasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66052/ijosim.v1i1.4

Abstract

The phenomenon of transformation or change of rural areas into urban areas is something that often occurs in Indonesia, where rural areas that were originally quiet away from the hustle and bustle of cities are then drawn into the flow of urbanization or the development of nearby cities so that they then develop into crowded urban areas. The phenomenon of rural to urban transformation also occurred in Aceh Province, precisely in Batoh Village, Lueng Bata District, Banda Aceh City. This research then tries to discuss how Batoh was before the development; the stages of its development until the transformation occurs, as well as the impact caused after the transformation. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical historical method. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of literature review, documentation and interviews. The results of the study found that Batoh Village has existed since the Aceh Sultanate period and the Dutch colonial period as evidenced by a number of historical evidence in the form of ancient tombs and placemarks on old colonial maps, which is shown Batoh area is still dominated by rice fields, swamps and coconut plantations. The transformation of Batoh then occurred in several stages of development, starting with the construction of the Muhammadiyah University of Aceh (UNMUHA) campus and Serambi Mekkah College (PTSM) in the eastern part of Batoh in the late 1980s to the early 1990s and then reached its peak with the development of Batoh into a new city center after the 2004 tsunami disaster. The physical impact arising from the transformation is the addition of new buildings and infrastructure, while the social impact is the increase in population, the increase in the community's economy and the reduction in social interaction between people in the community.
Co-Authors Muhammad Al-Farisy Muhammad Haikal Muhammad Rahmatillah