Ostri Nia Epi Majore
Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Pasien dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Hiperglikemia pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Ostri Nia Epi Majore; Sarwan Sarwan; Rahmat H. Djalil
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i3.651

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood glucose sugar levels or referred to as hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between patient knowledge and hyperglycemia prevention behavior in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Mangaran Health Center Working Area. This study used an analytic descriptive method with a cross sectional method approach. The instrument used was a questionnaire, of patient knowledge about hyperglycemia prevention and hyperglycemia prevention behavior, then the data that had been collected was tested using the chi square test. The results of the study include good knowledge and the results of research based on good preventive behavior. Bivariate data data analysis obtained results by using the chi square test. Regarding the independent variable and the dependent variable, the p- value = 0.002 (α ≤ 0,05). The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant correlation between patient knowledge and hyperglycemia prevention behavior in patients with diabetes mellitus. The suggestion in this research is that this research is expected to be a source of information for patients about public knowledge due to hyperglycemia and preventive behavior.
Penerapan Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Penurunan Dyspnea dan Ansietas Pasien Efusi Pleura di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat Ostri Nia Epi Majore; Suwandi Idrak Luneto
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i3.2629

Abstract

Pleural effusion is a respiratory disorder marked by abnormal fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity that frequently triggers Dyspnea and anxiety, particularly in emergency settings. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a non-pharmacological, evidence-based nursing intervention recommended to relieve muscle tension, reduce anxiety, and improve breathing pattern. This case study aimed to describe nursing care with the application of PMR therapy on Dyspnea and anxiety reduction in a pleural effusion patient in the Emergency Room. The research design used a nursing care approach (assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing, evaluating) for a patient. Data were collected through interviews, physical examination, documentation, and observation before and after the intervention. The patient had Dyspnea for one month, worsening with coughing, mild activity, and a supine position, accompanied by restlessness and worry, so that there are several nursing diagnoses, for example activity intolerance, ineffective airway clearance, ineffective breathing pattern, and anxiety. PMR therapy was administered once for 10–20 minutes. After the intervention, respiratory rate decreased from 28 to 24 breaths per minute, oxygen saturation improved from 92% to 96%, and the anxiety score decreased from 24 to 20, with the patient showing a calmer affect and able to follow the relaxation instructions independently. These findings confirm that PMR therapy is an effective, safe, low-cost, and easily applicable evidence-based nursing intervention for improving breathing pattern and reducing anxiety in pleural effusion patients in emergency nursing care.