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All Journal IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Sri Rahayu Sukirman
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Computer Science & IT Health Professions Public Health

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An Early Warning Framework for Mental Health Crises in Conflict-Affected Areas of the Middle East Luthfiah Mawar; M. Agung Rahmadi; Sri Rahayu Sukirman; Nur Suci Ramadhani; Putri Widia Ramadhani Rambe; Helsa Nasution; Nurzahara Sihombing; Annisa Ardianti Br Tarigan
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i4.886

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the Early Warning System (EWS) in anticipating and responding to mental health crises in conflict-affected regions of the Middle East through a systematic review of 47 scholarly articles published between 2014 and 2024. The meta-regression findings indicate a significant contribution of EWS implementation to the reduction of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms with a coefficient of β = -0.67 (p < .001), as well as depressive symptoms with a coefficient of β = -0.59 (p < .001) among populations directly affected by armed conflict. Among 12,456 respondents analysed, 73.8% reported a reduction in anxiety symptoms following the implementation of EWS, with an effect size of d = 0.82 (95% CI [0.76, 0.88]). Digitally based early warning systems demonstrated a significantly higher level of effectiveness (OR = 2.34, 95% CI [1.98, 2.70]) than conventional systems, which are more manual and reactive. Moderator analysis indicated that age (β = -0.31, p < .01) and the duration of exposure to conflict (β = 0.44, p < .001) play important roles in moderating the relationship between EWS interventions and various mental health indicators. These findings expand upon the conclusions of Fu et al. (2020) and Salesi (2023), which previously explored psychosocial interventions in conflict zones, by adding a new dimension—examining digital technology and predictive algorithms within EWS frameworks. The study explicitly demonstrates that integrating machine learning models into EWS can enhance the predictive accuracy of potential mental health crises to 84.6%, representing a novel contribution that has not been comprehensively documented in prior academic literature
KONSEP HIFZ AL-BI'AH DALAM ISLAM SEBAGAI LANDASAN ETIS PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN PERLINDUNGAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT: LITERATURE REVIEW PASCA-TRAGEDI LONGSOR TPST BANTARGEBANG 2026 Muhammad Zali; Annisa Ardiyanti Br Tarigan; Sri Rahayu Sukirman; Khaila Salsabila; Putri Widia Rahmadani Rambe; Siti Nurfaiza; Naura Aqilah Rizal
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 10 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konsep hifz al-bi'ah dalam Islam sebagailandasan etis pengelolaan sampah dan perlindungan kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya pascatragedilongsor TPST Bantargebang tahun 2026. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatankualitatif dengan metode systematic literature review terhadap berbagai sumber, meliputi Al-Qur'an, hadis, kitab fikih, jurnal ilmiah, dokumen pemerintah, dan pemberitaan resmi yangrelevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa hifz al-bi'ah merupakan pengembangan darikerangka maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah yang menempatkan perlindungan lingkungan sebagai unsurpenting dalam menjaga jiwa, akal, keturunan, harta, dan agama. Tragedi longsor TPSTBantargebang menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah yang buruk tidak hanyamenimbulkan kerusakan lingkungan, tetapi juga mengancam kesehatan masyarakat danmencerminkan kegagalan penerapan prinsip-prinsip Islam seperti khalifah, mīzān, laranganfasad, dan taharah. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa integrasi nilai-nilai hifz al-bi'ah kedalam kebijakan lingkungan, pendidikan, dan partisipasi masyarakat berpotensi memperkuatsistem pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan dan berkeadilan ekologis. Dengan demikian,hifz al-bi'ah tidak hanya relevan secara teologis, tetapi juga memiliki kontribusi praktis dalammenjawab tantangan lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia.Kata kunci: hifz al-bi'ah; pengelolaan sampah; kesehatan masyarakat.
Co-Authors Annisa Ardianti Br Tarigan Annisa Ardiyanti Br Tarigan Helsa Nasution Khaila Salsabila Luthfiah Mawar M. Agung Rahmadi Muhammad Zali Naura Aqilah Rizal Nur Suci Ramadhani Nurzahara Sihombing Putri Widia Rahmadani Rambe Putri Widia Ramadhani Rambe Siti Nurfaiza