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All Journal Risâlah, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Tasfiyah Sahafa Journal of Islamic Communication TSAQAFAH NUKHBATUL 'ULUM : Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam 'Arabiyya: Jurnal Studi Bahasa Arab Indonesian Journal of Islamic Theology and Philosophy Indonesian Journal of Islamization of Knowledge
M. Shohibul Mujtaba
Universitas Darussalam Gontor
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Mental Diseases According to Hamka and the Methods of Treatment (A Review of Hamka's Tasawuf Modern Book) Imroatul Istiqomah; Fikri Hidayatul Rukmana; Muhammad Shohibul Mujtaba
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 10 (2024): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v10i2.1708

Abstract

This study aims to answer the challenges of modern psychology with Hamka's soul theory in his book Tasawuf Modern. This is a qualitative study conducted at a library that analyzes data using descriptive analytical methods, psychological and Sufi approaches, and deductive-inductive techniques. The findings of this study are: first, the definition and characterization of a healthy soul according to Hamka and its hierarchy. Second, according to Hamka, mental illness is in the form of ghadab, takabbur, khauf and huzn and their triggers. Third, the treatment of mental illness is by coaching the soul through tadzkiatu al-nafs externally, namely: 1) associating with good people, 2) getting used to thinking, 3) maintaining lust, 4) working regularly, 5) self-introspection. And internally, namely sincerity, gratitude, asceticism, resignation and qana'ah. From this research we can understand that mental health is the influence of the purity of the soul through the education of the mind and heart externally and internally.
Qaḍā’ dan Qadar: Diskursus Pemikiran Jabariyah dan Qadariyah Mujtaba, M. Shohibul; Zarkasyi, Amal Fathullah; Falah, Muhammad Zulfikar Nur
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Theology and Philosophy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ijitp.v7i2.28140

Abstract

Abstract This research discusses Jabariyah and Qadariyah thoughts in the qaḍā' and qadar discourse. The skewed implications of the concepts of qaḍā' and qadar from the Jabariyah and Qadariyah discourses are a problem in this research. The difference with previous studies is that it places more emphasis on discourses of thought that develop epistemologically. This research method is library research using a descriptive analysis approach. The findings of this research show that Jabariyah thinking in matters of qaḍā' and qadar leads to placing humans bound by the will of Allah. Qadariyah thinking in matters of qaḍā' and qadar leads to placing humans separately from the will of Allah. The synthesis of Jabariyah thought discourse as thesis and Qadariyah thought as the antithesis is Allah determines human destiny from the very beginning, but humans also have a role in making it happen through effort. The recommendation on the findings of this study has implications for subsequent studies, namely not only analyzing the conceptual aspects of a problem, but emphasizing the analysis of applicable ideas to address the problem comprehensively. Keywords: Free Will; God’s Will; Jabariyah; Qadariyah; Qaḍā’ and Qadar
Co-Authors Aan Anwarudin Amal Fathullah Zarkasyi Falah, Muhammad Zulfikar Nur Fikri Hidayatul Rukmana Hanan, Ashila Hazima Imroatul Istiqomah Malik Sakhi Sultan Awan Muhammad Abdul Malik Al-Furqon Muhammad Abdul Malik Al-Furqon Muhammad Khalid Muslih Raga Maulana Primadi Rini, Fitri Setyo Romzy Sulthanmalonga Za’iem Hisbulloh