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All Journal Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Erwin Saputra Andika
Institut Agama Islam Sumbar
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Physics

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Analysis of Vasectomy as a Permanent Contraceptive for Men from the Perspective of Hadith and Islamic Law: Analisis Vasektomi Sebagai Alat Kontrasepsi Permanen Bagi Pria Dalam Perspektif Hadis Dan Hukum Islam Azhar Nasution; Edriagus Saputra; Arwansyah bin Kirin; Siti Kholidah Marbun; Erwin Saputra Andika; Meki Johendra
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of vasectomy as a permanent contraceptive method for men from the perspective of Hadith and Islamic law. Vasectomy is a medical procedure that involves cutting the sperm duct to prevent fertilization. Medically, this method is considered effective in controlling birth rates; however, it carries biological and psychological consequences that require careful consideration. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, utilizing primary and secondary sources such as books, classical Islamic texts, academic journals, and online databases including Scopus, ScienceDirect, Sage Journal, Dimensions, and Google Scholar. The collected data were classified and analyzed descriptively, presented in narrative form, as well as through tables and graphs to enhance understanding. The findings indicate that, from the perspective of Hadith, there is no explicit prohibition against contraception; however, the practice of ‘azl (coitus interruptus) as exemplified by the Prophet suggests that birth control should be non-permanent and carried out with mutual consent between husband and wife. From the standpoint of Islamic law, permanent vasectomy is not permissible unless it is performed for legitimate medical reasons that threaten life or health. Such action contradicts the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly ḥifẓ al-nasl (protection of lineage). Therefore, this study emphasizes that decisions regarding vasectomy should integrate medical, social, and religious considerations to ensure alignment with the overarching goal of achieving maslahah (human welfare) in Islam.
Analysis Of Majaz Mursal On Meaning In The Interpretation Of The Qur'an: Analisis Majaz Mursal Terhadap Makna Dalam Penafsiran Al-Qur’an Aulia Fitri; Rahmad Hidayat; Azamel Fata; Erwin Saputra Andika; Rahmi Umaira
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v5i2.1038

Abstract

 This paper analyzes majaz mursal in relation to the interpretation of majaz in the Qur'an. Majaz is considered very important in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an. However, the existence of majaz has sparked much debate among scholars. The reason for this is that many scholars are considered to have exaggerated the use of majaz, thereby straying from the intended meaning of a verse. Zamaksyari is one of the scholars who is an expert in the study of balaghah, tafsir, and Arabic language. This study uses the library research method by referring to Zamaksyari's work, Tafsir al-Kasyaf, an interpretation of the Holy Qur'an, including the meaning of majaz mursal in interpreting and understanding Qur'anic verses. Research shows that Zamaksyari is a figure who acknowledges the existence of majaz in the interpretation of the Qur'an. The application of majaz can be seen in several verses of the Qur'an, namely; Surah Ghāfir [40]: 13, Surah an-Nisā' [4]: 92, Surah an-Nisā' [4]: 2, and Surah Yusuf [12]: 36
Co-Authors Arwansyah Bin Kirin Aulia Fitri Azamel Fata Azhar Nasution Edriagus Saputra Meki Johendra Rahmad Hidayat Rahmi Umaira Siti Kholidah Marbun