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All Journal Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Al-Mu'tabar Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir International Journal of Research Journal Of Humanity Dedication Serambi Madina: Journal of Islamic Studies
Azhar Nasution
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Mandailing Natal, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Nilai Tolong-menolong dalam Tradisi Pengajian Parkahanggian Marga di Desa Pidoli Lombang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal (Kajian Living al-Qur’an) Azhar Azhar Nasution; Rusydi AM; Widia Fithri
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/ishlah.v3i2.73

Abstract

Pengajain Parkahanggian in which it has a strong mutual help value. The Parkahanggian Marga recitation is a religious activity that reads the verses of the Qur'an in it and brings the verses of the Qur'an to life by reading and practicing it. This research is a qualitative field research, using descriptive analysis method, data collection using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Based on this research, the authors found that the tradition of the Parkahanggian recitation in Pidoli Lombang village has been going on for a long time, some findings indicate that this recitation came from Shaykh Ma'sum who lived in the village, some said that this recitation was started by the parkahanggian clan of Borotan. Some of the motivations for the community to conduct this recitation are to help each other, preserve traditions, do good deeds and send rewards to those who have gone before, and establish friendship. The first phase of the Parkahanggian recitation procession was reading verses from the Qur'an such as al-Fatihah, al-Ikhlas, al-Falaq an-Nas, al-Baqarah, tahlil and prayer, the second phase was markobar (speaking), the last phase was marpio (calling). name), this recitation was held on Friday night after the Isa prayer, the men involved. This recitation is a place for mutual help between brothers and sisters in the same family, in this tradition there are also Qur'anic values ​​that are understood and practiced. Its implementation involves all heads of households. The value of mutual assistance is very thick in this Parkahanggian recitation both in joy and sorrow. Among the forms of mutual assistance are assistance in the form of energy, money and thoughts that are donated and given when there are parties and misfortunes, kahanggi will be very helpful. All of that departs from people's understanding of the teachings of the Qur'an to do good.
Eksistensi Sanad Terhadap Periwayatan Hadis Saputra, Edriagus; Johendra, Meki; Irfan, Rengga; Fitri, Aulia; Nasution, Azhar
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v5i1.766

Abstract

This research discusses the existence of the sanad in hadith narration and its role in maintaining the authenticity of hadith in Islam. authenticity of hadith in Islam. Using a qualitative method based on library qualitative method based on library research, this study collected data from hadith books, books, articles, journals, and various hadith applications and websites. The data were classified and analysed using academic platforms such as Google Scholar, Publish or Perish, Sage Journal, and Dimensions, and data analysis applications such as Scispace, Dimensions, and VosViewer to identify thematic linkages in previous studies. in previous studies. The results showed that the sanad is a fundamental element in the science of hadith that serves as a verification tool of the verification tool of the validity of a narration. The sanad is classified based on the continuity of the narration, the quality of the narrators, and the number of narrators in each level. The scholars use the i't?b?r sanad method to test the authenticity of the hadith by comparing the various transmission routes. by comparing the various lines of transmission to ensure that there are no weaknesses that could reduce the credibility of the hadith. weaknesses that may reduce the credibility of the hadith. In addition to the classical methods such as Rijalul Hadith, Jarh wa Ta'dil, and talaqqi, modern Muslim scholars have also developed new approaches. modern Muslim scholars have also developed new approaches, such as the digitisation of hadith digitisation of hadith manuscripts, utilisation of artificial intelligence (AI), as well as academic research to maintain the authenticity of the sanad. Despite facing challenges such as the spread of false traditions and distortion of transmission, the combination of traditional methods and modern technology allowed the validity of the hadith to be maintained. With Thus, this study confirms that the sanad serves not only as a historical verification tool, but also as the main instrument in maintaining the purity of Islamic teachings sourced from purity of Islamic teachings that originated from the Prophet Muhammad.
Ethics of Verbal Expression and Conduct in the Perspective of Hadith: A Literature Review of Scholarly Publications in Indonesia Andri Saputra; Azhar Nasution; Rengga Irfan; Arwansyah Bin Kirin
Serambi Madina: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Serambi Madina: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/sm-jis.v1i1.2883

Abstract

This study examines scholarly article publications on the theme of ethics of speech and conduct from the perspective of Prophetic hadith. The background of this study highlights the need for a more comprehensive understanding of Islamic moral values that emphasize the importance of guarding one’s speech and improving one’s actions as reflections of faith. The purpose of this research is to analyze the trends, characteristics, and tendencies of academic publications discussing the ethics of speech and conduct from a hadith perspective in Indonesia. The main focus includes mapping publication years, journal accreditation, authors’ institutional affiliations, and the development of research themes. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method with a literature review approach. Data were obtained through a systematic search of scholarly articles using Google Scholar and Dimensions with keywords related to maintaining speech and conduct. A total of 20 relevant articles were analyzed systematically and further mapped using bibliometric analysis assisted by VOSviewer to identify term relationships and thematic trends. The results indicate a significant increase in publications during the 2020–2022 period. In terms of themes, the studies are dominated by legal perspectives, particularly those related to verbal agreements and their juridical implications, followed by cultural themes focusing on oral literature and local wisdom, as well as religious themes addressing the ethics of speech within Islamic and Sufi perspectives. Social, educational, and interdisciplinary themes remain relatively limited. Moreover, only a small number of studies explicitly position hadith as the main object of analysis, while most research still discusses the ethics of speech and conduct in a partial manner. These findings reveal a significant research gap, highlighting the need for the development of more holistic hadith-based studies to strengthen ethical and moral formation in contemporary society.
Analysis of Vasectomy as a Permanent Contraceptive for Men from the Perspective of Hadith and Islamic Law: Analisis Vasektomi Sebagai Alat Kontrasepsi Permanen Bagi Pria Dalam Perspektif Hadis Dan Hukum Islam Azhar Nasution; Edriagus Saputra; Arwansyah bin Kirin; Siti Kholidah Marbun; Erwin Saputra Andika; Meki Johendra
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of vasectomy as a permanent contraceptive method for men from the perspective of Hadith and Islamic law. Vasectomy is a medical procedure that involves cutting the sperm duct to prevent fertilization. Medically, this method is considered effective in controlling birth rates; however, it carries biological and psychological consequences that require careful consideration. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, utilizing primary and secondary sources such as books, classical Islamic texts, academic journals, and online databases including Scopus, ScienceDirect, Sage Journal, Dimensions, and Google Scholar. The collected data were classified and analyzed descriptively, presented in narrative form, as well as through tables and graphs to enhance understanding. The findings indicate that, from the perspective of Hadith, there is no explicit prohibition against contraception; however, the practice of ‘azl (coitus interruptus) as exemplified by the Prophet suggests that birth control should be non-permanent and carried out with mutual consent between husband and wife. From the standpoint of Islamic law, permanent vasectomy is not permissible unless it is performed for legitimate medical reasons that threaten life or health. Such action contradicts the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly ḥifẓ al-nasl (protection of lineage). Therefore, this study emphasizes that decisions regarding vasectomy should integrate medical, social, and religious considerations to ensure alignment with the overarching goal of achieving maslahah (human welfare) in Islam.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENYAMBUTAN BULAN SUCI RAMADHAN PADA DESA TAMBISKI NAULI KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL Azhar Nasution; Edriagus Saputra; Naimah Hasanah; Husni Ismail; Anni Marhamah; Aisyah Aisyah; Syafri Martabe Rizka Nasution
Journal of Humanity Dedication Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Humanity Dedication
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/1171

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to enhance religious understanding, spiritual preparedness, and social solidarity among community members in welcoming the holy month of Ramadan. The program was conducted on Saturday evening, February 14, 2026, after the Isha prayer at Masjid Al-Hilal, targeting the residents of Tambiski Village. The main speaker was Azhar Nasution, M.Ag., accompanied by a team of lecturers from Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal. The activity employed lecture-based, participatory, educational, and religio-cultural approaches, positioning the community as both the subject and the object of the program. The results indicated an increase in public understanding of the importance of physical and spiritual preparation before entering Ramadan. This was reflected in the participants’ enthusiasm throughout the activity, especially during the discussion and question-and-answer session, which focused on recommended sunnah practices, fasting etiquette, spiritual preparation, and ways to cultivate a worshipful atmosphere within the family. The attendance of participants from various social groups demonstrated strong community engagement and support for religious activities in the village. The program also generated positive social impacts, including greater motivation among younger generations to participate in religious activities, strengthened social relationships among residents, and the growth of a spirit of mutual cooperation. Overall, this community service activity successfully served as a medium of religious education, spiritual motivation, and reinforcement of socio-religious values in welcoming Ramadan
Ulumul Qur’an Sebagai Kerangka Konseptual Dalam Memahami Al-Qur’an Ahmad Husein; Azhar Nasution
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/kauniyah.v7i1.2991

Abstract

Equality between men and women is one of the important issues in contemporary Islamic studies. In social reality, women continue to experience discrimination and injustice in various aspects of life, such as education, employment, participation in public spaces, and decision-making processes. This condition is also influenced by religious understandings that tend to place men in dominant positions and women as subordinate parties. This study aims to analyze Amina Wadud’s thoughts on the interpretation of women from the perspective of the Qur’an and to examine the foundations of her ideas regarding gender equality in Islam. This research employs a qualitative method using a library research approach through an analysis of Amina Wadud’s works and relevant literature on gender interpretation. The findings indicate that Amina Wadud views the Qur’an as the highest source of values that justly positions men and women as equals. According to her, Qur’anic verses must be understood through a contextual approach by considering the socio-historical and cultural circumstances in which the verses were revealed. Wadud argues that the Qur’an does not legitimize male domination over women; rather, it provides equal opportunities for both men and women to develop their potential and fulfill their roles as human beings. All Qur’anic verses concerning piety (taqwa) demonstrate that human dignity is not determined by gender, but by the quality of faith and righteous deeds. Therefore, Amina Wadud’s interpretation emphasizes that Islam upholds the principles of justice and gender equality based on the values of the Qur’an.
PEMAHAMAN HADIS TEKSTUAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL : (Kajian Pendekatan Teori Antropologi) Ahmad Husein; Azhar Nasution
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i2/2580/5

Abstract

This article describes how to understand hadith textually and contextually, approaches that each have their own advantages and disadvantages. Getting stuck on one of these approaches will reduce the important aspects of each approach. Issues in society often touch on religious aspects, including the use of religious symbols as justification for the truth. Hadith is the second source in Islam, so it is imperative to examine every aspect of it. In understanding a hadith, researchers are inevitably caught up in several approaches, including textual and contextual. These two approaches have recently become a source of conflict in society. To examine this phenomenon, the author uses a qualitative method with anthropological theory in a contextual approach. The results of this study show that the contextual approach is more convincing in its application in the public sphere because this approach does not reduce the human aspects in approaching a hadith, which is in fact theological in nature. With an understanding of humans and their problems, alternative solutions can be sought to analyze current social issues, thereby bridging the various problems faced by humans. Interpreting hadiths with a contextual approach in the present day, when society has become more advanced, as has its artistic creativity, which has also been used as a form of creative economy that provides opportunities.
Social Ethics In The Perspective Of Hadith Regarding Honoring Capital Erima Sari Siregar; Azhar Nasution; Siti Kholidah Marbun
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Al-Mutabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2026.v6i1/3145/5

Abstract

This study examines the concept of honoring guests in the perspective of hadith through a structured literature review of scientific works published between 2016 and 2025. Employing a qualitative descriptive design, this research identifies, classifies, and analyzes twenty scholarly articles sourced from Google Scholar using the keyword “memuliakan tamu.” The findings show that the theme appears across multiple fields, including Islamic studies, education, social sciences, and cultural studies, with publication trends rising significantly during 2022–2024. Institutional distribution reveals that most studies originate from academic institutions in Java, followed by Sumatra, Sulawesi, and Kalimantan, indicating broad scholarly engagement across Indonesia. Thematically, the literature emphasizes that honoring guests is deeply connected to ethical, moral, and spiritual values rooted in hadith and Qur’anic teachings. Although numerous studies have been conducted, a research gap remains, as previous works often address only specific aspects without providing an integrated synthesis. Therefore, this study contributes a comprehensive understanding of the principles and significance of guest hospitality in Islam and highlights its role as a social ethic that promotes harmony, compassion, and communal solidarity.
Ethics of Thinking in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: (A Comparative Analysis of Fakhruddin al-Rāzī and Quraish Shihab on Q.S. Al-Isrā’ (17): 36) Khobir; Azhar nasution
International Journal of Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Research
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijr.v4i1.1225

Abstract

The massive integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Islamic education and Quranic studies has triggered an epistemic crisis in the form of the degradation of intellectual authority and the erosion of spiritual values. This research aims to formulate a framework for Quranic thinking ethics in the AI era through a thematic analysis of Surah Al-Isrā’ verse 36 from the perspectives of Fakhruddin al-Rāzī and Quraish Shihab. This qualitative study employs a library research method with a comparative-hermeneutical approach. The primary sources used are Mafātīḥ al-Ghayb (Volume 20) and Tafsīr al-Mishbāh (Volume 7), supported by secondary data from contemporary journals on AI and Islamic ethics. The results indicate that al-Rāzī emphasizes the moral-rational dimensions of epistemic tools (hearing, sight, and the heart) as a divine trust (amanah), while Quraish Shihab focuses on social-intellectual responsibility in navigating the modern flow of information. The synthesis of these two perspectives produces the concept of "Quranic Thinking Ethics," which demands epistemic accountability (al-mas’ūliyyah al-‘ilmiyyah). This framework asserts that AI must be positioned as a tool under human control to preserve the sanctity of revelation and the authenticity of knowledge from the risks of algorithmic reductionism and academic dependency
Co-Authors Ahmad Husein Ahmad Husein Aisyah Aisyah Andri Saputra Anni Marhamah Arwansyah Bin Kirin Arwansyah Bin Kirin Aulia Fitri, Aulia Erima Sari Siregar Erwin Saputra Andika Fithri, Widia Hasanah, Naimah Husni Ismail Irfan, Rengga Johendra, Meki Khobir Meki Johendra Rengga Irfan Rusydi AM Saputra, Edriagus Siti Kholidah Marbun Siti Kholidah Marbun Syafri Rizka Martabe Nasution