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All Journal SWARNA Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Nelisa Jily Pasulu
Universitas Papua
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Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Panti Asuhan Al-Amin Kota Sorong Dena Tri Solehaini; Sunya Suherman; Nelisa Jily Pasulu; Erza Husna; Sharon Vassilva Kapisa; Dermawanti Marbun
SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): SWARNA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Juni, 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/swarna.v5i6.2919

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan fase transisi yang ditandai dengan perubahan biologis, kognitif, dan emosional yang pesat, sehingga membutuhkan asupan gizi optimal untuk pertumbuhan. Remaja putri memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami anemia karena adanya siklus menstruasi setiap bulan serta kebutuhan zat besi yang meningkat selama masa pertumbuhan. Anemia ditandai dengan kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) < 12 mg/dL yang mengakibatkan tubuh kekurangan oksigen. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja putri di Panti Asuhan Al-Amin Kota Sorong mengenai pencegahan anemia. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi interaktif melalui pemaparan materi menggunakan media visual. Materi mencakup pengenalan gejala 5L (Letih, Lelah, Lesu, Lemah, Lalai), penyebab anemia seperti pola makan tidak seimbang dan infeksi, serta dampak buruknya terhadap fungsi kognitif dan daya tahan tubuh. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran peserta dalam mengonsumsi makanan kaya zat besi (hewani, nabati, dan sayuran hijau) serta pentingnya kepatuhan konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD), terutama saat menstruasi. Selain itu, peserta diedukasi untuk menghindari konsumsi teh atau kopi saat makan yang dapat menghambat penyerapan zat besi. Kesimpulannya, edukasi ini menjadi langkah preventif penting untuk memastikan remaja putri tumbuh sehat dan optimal di lingkungan panti asuhan.
Analysis of Factors Associated with The Utilization of The Chronic Disease Program (Prolanis) in Sorong City Nelisa Jily Pasulu; Sharon Vassilva Kapisa
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 7 No. 6 (2026): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v7i6.2398

Abstract

Chronic diseases are conditions that typically develop slowly and have a lengthy duration, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO). Genetic, physiological, environmental, and behavioural factors are the causes of these conditions, which present concerns at the national, regional, and global levels. By 2030, an epidemiological transition from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases is projected to occur. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that affect the utilisation of chronic disease programs in Sorong City. This research employs a cross-sectional design and is an analytical observational study. The total sample size is 197, selected using proportional random sampling. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 26, encompassing chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression. The study's findings indicate that the utilisation of the chronic disease management program (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis, Prolanis) is significantly influenced by knowledge (p = 0.007), family support (p = 0.026), and support from health personnel (p = 0.014). The multivariate analysis identified knowledge (p = 0.003) and support from health personnel (p = 0.046) as the most closely associated factors, with the knowledge variable being the most significant. Community health centre staff can provide Prolanis participants with clear and accurate information about the illnesses they are managing by extending consultation time.
Co-Authors Dena Tri Solehaini Dermawanti Marbun Erza Husna Sharon Vassilva Kapisa Sunya Suherman