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Academic procrastination as a self-regulatory failure: the combined influence of academic stress and fear of failure Dimas Ibrahim Salam; Halim Purnomo; Abdul Madjid; Azam Syukur Rahmatullah
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/992040

Abstract

Academic procrastination remains a prevalent issue among university students and has been associated with adverse academic outcomes, including reduced academic performance, poor self-regulation, and increased psychological distress. Although procrastination is often attributed to ineffective time management, growing evidence suggests that underlying psychological factors may play a more substantial role in shaping students’ delaying behaviors. This study investigated the extent to which academic stress and fear of failure predict academic procrastination among undergraduate students. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, and data were collected through self-report questionnaires administered to undergraduate students. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to examine the predictive contributions of academic stress and fear of failure to academic procrastination. The findings revealed that academic stress significantly and positively predicted academic procrastination, indicating that students experiencing higher levels of academic stress were more likely to delay academic tasks. Fear of failure was also found to be a significant positive predictor of academic procrastination. Furthermore, the regression model demonstrated that academic stress and fear of failure jointly contributed to explaining variations in procrastination behavior. These findings suggest that academic procrastination is influenced not only by behavioral factors but also by psychological vulnerabilities related to stress and failure concerns. Therefore, interventions aimed at reducing academic procrastination should incorporate strategies for stress management and addressing maladaptive fear of failure to enhance students’ academic functioning and self-regulatory capacities.
Adolescent spirituality under digital distraction: how self control shapes the effect of fear of missing out and school climate Dimas Ibrahim Salam; Akif Khilmiyah; Fitriah M.Suud
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/992910

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital technology has increased adolescents’ vulnerability to Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), potentially affecting their spiritual development. This study examined the structural relationships among FoMO, school climate, self-control, and adolescent spirituality, with self-control as a moderating variable. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted with 100 junior high school students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a 28-indicator questionnaire on a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4. The measurement and structural models demonstrated satisfactory validity, reliability, and model fit. School climate had the strongest direct effect on adolescent spirituality, followed by FoMO and self-control. Self-control significantly moderated the relationships between both FoMO and school climate with adolescent spirituality. Higher self-control reduced the adverse effects of FoMO and enhanced the positive influence of a supportive school environment. These findings indicate that adolescent spirituality is shaped by the interaction of environmental and psychological factors. The study contributes an integrated structural model and highlights the importance of strengthening positive school climates and self-control development in character and spiritual education programs.