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All Journal Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Windi Setiawan
Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar (Unma) Banten Program Pascasarjana
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Transformasi Algoritmik dalam Sistem Penegakan Hukum Indonesia: Tantangan Yuridis Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence pada Era Society 5.0 Robert Sangkala; Ida Komala; Satria Ari Wibowo; Roif Roif; Ali Asari; Windi Setiawan; Firman Adi Candra
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i3.12202

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence technology has significantly influenced the development of legal systems and law enforcement practices in Indonesia. The implementation of Artificial Intelligence in legal services offers efficiency, accuracy, and easier access to legal information. However, the use of Artificial Intelligence also creates legal and ethical challenges related to accountability, privacy, and legal certainty. This study aims to analyze the development of Artificial Intelligence in the Indonesian legal system. The research uses a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal that Artificial Intelligence can improve the effectiveness of legal services and judicial administration. Nevertheless, Indonesia still lacks comprehensive regulations regarding the use of Artificial Intelligence in legal practice. Therefore, adaptive legal policies and stronger supervision mechanisms are required to ensure responsible technological implementation.
Rekonstruksi Etika Profesi Penegak Hukum dalam Penanganan Korupsi Berbasis Teknologi Digital Perspektif Integritas, Akuntabilitas, dan Keadilan Siber Robert Sangkala; Ida Komala; Satria Ari Wibowo; Roif Roif; ⁠Ali Asari; Windi Setiawan; Firman Adi Candra
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i3.13146

Abstract

Corruption remains one of the most significant challenges to the rule of law in Indonesia. Rapid advances in digital technology have transformed criminal behavior, evidentiary mechanisms, and public communication surrounding law enforcement processes. At the same time, the widespread use of social media, Artificial Intelligence (AI), digital data analytics, and electronic law enforcement systems has created both opportunities and ethical challenges for law enforcement professionals. This study aims to examine the urgency of reconstructing professional ethics for law enforcement officers in handling corruption cases within the digital environment and to formulate an ethical framework capable of preserving integrity, accountability, independence, and cyber justice. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, case, and comparative approaches. Legal materials were collected through an extensive literature review of legislation, judicial decisions, professional codes of ethics, and relevant national and international scholarly publications. The findings indicate that the digital transformation of law enforcement has not been accompanied by adequate ethical reforms capable of addressing the implications of digital technology, public pressure through social media, Artificial Intelligence, and the spread of digital misinformation. These developments have the potential to undermine institutional independence and weaken public trust in the justice system. Consequently, this study proposes a reconstruction of professional ethics that incorporates digital integrity, algorithmic accountability, transparency in technological utilization, human rights protection, and digital governance-based ethical oversight as fundamental principles for modern, accountable, and equitable law enforcement.
Viralitas Informasi dan Independensi Penegakan Hukum: Analisis Etika Profesi terhadap Penanganan White Collar Crime di Indonesia pada Era Artificial Intelligence Robert Sangkala; Ida Komala; Satria Ari Wibowo; Roif Roif; Ali Asari; Windi Setiawan; Firman Adi Candra
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i3.13147

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has transformed contemporary law enforcement, particularly in addressing white-collar crime involving corruption, abuse of authority, money laundering, and technology-enabled financial offenses. Simultaneously, social media and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have accelerated the dissemination of information, allowing public opinion to develop long before judicial proceedings are completed. This phenomenon challenges the independence of law enforcement officials in maintaining objectivity, professionalism, and compliance with professional ethics. This study aims to examine the influence of information virality on law enforcement independence and to formulate an ethical framework that responds to the emergence of AI and digital communication. Employing normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, case, and comparative approaches, this study finds that AI, social media, and digital misinformation intensify public pressure on investigators, prosecutors, and judges. Existing professional ethics regulations in Indonesia remain insufficient to address these technological developments comprehensively. Consequently, this study proposes the Ethical Digital Law Enforcement Framework, emphasizing independence, algorithmic accountability, information transparency, human rights protection, and digital governance as essential principles for maintaining professional law enforcement in the digital era.
Co-Authors Ali Asari Firman Adi Candra Ida Komala Robert Sangkala Roif Roif Satria Ari Wibowo ⁠Ali Asari