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All Journal International Journal of Health Sciences
Riski Muhammad Akbar Kaharuddin
Muhammadiyah University of Makassar, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Effectiveness Of Health Promotion In Improving Clean And Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) In The Community Rahmat Pannyiwi; Riski Muhammad Akbar Kaharuddin
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Health promotion is a crucial effort to improve public health through changes in healthy lifestyle behaviors. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a crucial indicator in creating a healthy and productive society. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health promotion in improving PHBS in the community. This research uses a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design through the one-way method. group pretest-posttest The research sample consisted of 40 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques . Data were collected using a questionnaire regarding PHBS knowledge and behavior before and after health promotion. Data analysis was performed using a Paired T- test . The results of the study showed an increase in the average PHBS score of the community after health promotion. The average score before the intervention was 58.40, increasing to 82.15 after the intervention. The statistical test results showed a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of health promotion on improving PHBS in the community. It was concluded that health promotion is effective in increasing clean and healthy living behaviors in the community. Therefore, health promotion activities need to be carried out continuously to increase public awareness and healthy behaviors. Keywords: Health Promotion, PHBS , Healthy Behavior, Community, Health Education
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge Levels about Immunization and the Completeness of Basic Immunization in Toddlers Riski Muhammad Akbar Kaharuddin; Devi Cynthia Dewi; Nur Asmah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i4.870

Abstract

Immunization is an effective way to prevent infectious diseases and reduce morbidity and mortality in toddlers. Mothers' knowledge of basic immunizations plays a crucial role in determining the completeness of their child's immunizations. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of immunizations and the completeness of basic immunizations in toddlers. This study is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional approach. Sectional. The study population was all mothers with toddlers aged 12–59 months in the working area of Community Health Center X in 2025 with a sample of 100 respondents taken by purposive sampling. Data were collected using an immunization knowledge questionnaire and a KIA book observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi- Square test. The results showed that most mothers had good knowledge (62%), and 68% of toddlers had complete basic immunizations. The Chi- Square test showed a p value = 0.002 (<0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about immunization and the completeness of basic immunizations in toddlers. It was concluded that the higher the level of maternal knowledge, the more complete the basic immunizations in toddlers. It is hoped that health workers will increase public education about the importance of immunization through counseling and attractive information media.
Co-Authors Devi Cynthia Dewi Nur Asmah Rahmat Pannyiwi