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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam (JPSDa)
Ega Saputra
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Akar-Akar Filsafat Ekonomi Dalam Pemikiran Klasik Islam : Relevansi Al-Ghazali Dan Ibn Khaldun Bagi Ekonomi Kontemporer Ega Saputra; Syukri Iska; Azifah Hidayati; Fandi Ahmad Marlion; Ibnu Zeki
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v6i1.4532

Abstract

Modern Islamic economics is often criticized for being too reactive, technical, and lacking an original philosophical foundation. This study aims to fill this gap by exploring the philosophical roots of Islamic economics through the thoughts of two classical figures, namely Imam Al-Ghazali and Ibn Khaldun. This study is a descriptive qualitative research type using the library research method and the philosophy of the history of thought approach, which analyzes the main works of these two thinkers, namely I?y?’ ‘Ul?m al-D?n (Al-Ghazali) and Al-Muqaddimah (Ibn Khaldun). The results of the study show that Al-Ghazali developed a teleological-normative economic philosophy that emphasizes economic activity as a means to achieve purification of the soul (tazkiyat al-nafs) and happiness in the afterlife. Key concepts include: economics as a means (was?lah), ma?la?ah as a regulative principle, and strict ethics in production, exchange, and consumption. Meanwhile, Ibn Khaldun developed an empirical-sociological economic philosophy based on historical observation, focusing on the dynamics of civilization (‘umr?n), the theory of dynastic cycles, the value of labor, and the role of the state in economic development. This article concludes that a reactualization of this classical thinking can enrich the philosophical foundation of modern Islamic economics, making it more robust and contextual.
Traditional Market Resilience and Adaptation in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review from an Islamic Economics Perspective Rifki Ramadhan; Ega Saputra; Rizal Fahlefi
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026 (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/wvez5e36

Abstract

Traditional markets have faced mounting competitive pressure from the rapid expansion of modern retail over the past two decades. This study analyzes the resilience of Indonesian traditional markets against modern-market dominance from an Islamic economics perspective, identifying the factors shaping their competitiveness and formulating adaptation strategies aligned with justice, sustainability, and the public good. Using a qualitative Systematic Literature Review under the PRISMA 2020 protocol, we synthesized 25 selected sources from 185 initial records retrieved from Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, DOAJ, and SINTA. Thematic analysis identified seven dominant themes social capital and communal trust, operational digitalization, regulation and legal protection, physical revitalization and management, local product differentiation, the Islamic economics perspective, and policy advocacy with social capital and digitalization confirmed as the two primary determinants of resilience. Islamic economic values, including honesty, the prohibition of gharar, economic ukhuwah, and the protection of small businesses, emerged as the ethical foundation of that resilience. The study’s principal contribution is a Six-Dimension Adaptation Strategy Model, grounded in Islamic economic values, that integrates the social, economic, institutional, digitalization, regulatory, and public-welfare dimensions traditional markets need to strengthen their resilience and compete with modern markets
Co-Authors Azifah Hidayati Fandi Ahmad Marlion Ibnu Zeki Rifki Ramadhan Rizal Fahlefi Syukri Iska, Syukri