Salman Alam
Akademi Bisnis Lombok

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Islamic Economics and Global Uncertainty: A Systematic Literature Review on Resilience, Sustainability, and Financial Stability Muhammad Budi Utama; Panji Rizki Kurniawan; Salman Alam; Ernaldo Fikrul Arifin; Moh. Salman Al Farisi
Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/08hv8y05

Abstract

Global uncertainty caused by financial crises, geopolitical conflicts, inflation, climate change, and digital disruption has significantly affected economic stability and sustainability worldwide. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic economics in addressing global uncertainty through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) focusing on resilience, sustainability, and financial stability. The study applies the PRISMA approach by systematically identifying, screening, and analyzing relevant publications from international academic databases. The findings indicate that Islamic economics contributes to economic resilience through risk-sharing mechanisms, prohibition of speculative transactions, and integration with the real economic sector. Islamic financial instruments such as Islamic banking, sukuk, zakat, and waqf also play important roles in supporting sustainable development and strengthening social welfare during periods of economic instability. Furthermore, current research trends highlight the growing relevance of fintech syariah, digital transformation, and sustainable Islamic finance. However, research related to artificial intelligence, ESG integration, climate risk, and geopolitical uncertainty within Islamic economics remains limited. This study provides theoretical and practical contributions for developing a more resilient and sustainable economic system based on Islamic economic principles.
Understanding Digital Entrepreneurship Ecosystems in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Government and Industry Reports Adi Purmanto; Dian Aulia Mutia Sari; Salman Alam
Jurnal Sistem dan Inovasi Digital Vol 1 No 1 (2026): Digital Business and Innovation Journal (DIBI)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/dibi.pmqry843

Abstract

Digital entrepreneurship has become a key driver of business innovation and economic transformation in emerging economies. However, existing studies have primarily focused on entrepreneurs or firms, providing limited understanding of how broader institutional environments collectively shape digital entrepreneurship ecosystems. This study aims to explore the characteristics of digital entrepreneurship ecosystems in emerging economies by synthesizing evidence from government and industry reports. A qualitative research design employing Qualitative Content Analysis (QCA) was adopted to systematically examine publicly available documents published by government agencies, international organizations, and industry institutions between 2020 and 2025. The analysis identified five major ecosystem dimensions: institutional support, digital infrastructure, human capital development, innovation networks, and financial accessibility. These dimensions interact dynamically to facilitate digital business innovation and create an enabling environment for entrepreneurial growth. The findings suggest that digital entrepreneurship is not solely influenced by individual entrepreneurial capabilities but is fundamentally embedded within an interconnected ecosystem involving governments, educational institutions, financial organizations, technology providers, and innovation intermediaries. This study contributes to the literature by extending digital entrepreneurship research from a firm-level perspective toward an ecosystem-based perspective and by demonstrating the value of qualitative content analysis of secondary documentary sources for theory development. The proposed conceptual framework provides practical insights for policymakers and business support organizations seeking to strengthen digital entrepreneurship ecosystems and promote sustainable digital business innovation in emerging economies.