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All Journal ETIKONOMI EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Business Management Journal of Public Sector Financial Management
Muhammad Budi Utama
Akademi Bisnis Lombok
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Social Sciences Other

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Increasing Income Inequality Through Globalization And Financialization: Evidence From OECD Countries Muhammad Budi Utama; Miftakhul Choiti
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 8 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v8i03.34252

Abstract

Globalization, financialization, and digital technology are expected to help economic sectors run more effectively so that they can be distributed to a country's people, which will reduce inequality. However, this is not the case in some countries, where globalization, financialization, and digital technology can worsen income inequality. Therefore, this study aims to see how far globalization and financialization can reduce income inequality by adding the effect of digital technology. This study was conducted in 10 OECD countries for 12 years, starting from 2010-2021, and was processed using the Eviews statistical tool. The results show that globalization worsens income inequality in OECD countries, financialization can reduce income inequality, and digital technology impacts income inequality in OECD countries.
Examining the Determinants of Ecological Footprint in ASEAN-5 Countries Ashari, Nesha Rizky; Utama, Muhammad Budi; W., Irwan
EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/EkBis.2024.8.2.2337

Abstract

This study focuses on the ecological footprint as a crucial indicator for assessing the environmental impact of human activities, particularly in the manufacturing sector, household consumption, and agriculture in five ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Philippines). The novelty of this study lies in the empirical analysis of the relationship between the ecological footprint and major sectors in ASEAN countries using panel data for 22 years (2000–2022). This study uses panel data regression with moderating variables to test the interaction between independent variables and the ecological footprint. The findings indicate that the manufacturing sector has a significant effect on the ecological footprint. The manufacturing sector can reduce its ecological footprint by implementing energy efficiency technologies and using environmentally friendly raw materials. Meanwhile, household consumption does not have a direct effect, but under specific circumstances, it can affect the ecological footprint, particularly the consumption of goods or services that excessively utilize natural resources and are not readily recyclable. The agricultural sector tends to increase its ecological footprint due to inappropriate practices, such as forest burning for agricultural expansion. The conversion of natural land to agricultural land also increases the levels of hazardous substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil, which have a significant impact on the ecosystem. The findings of this study provide new insights into effective governance strategies to support sustainable development. This study demonstrates that governance plays a major role in managing ecological footprints, emphasizing the significance of government intervention. The implication of this study is the need for policies that support environmentally friendly practices to reduce ecological footprints in the ASEAN-5 countries.
Economic Turbulence in Indonesia: The Effects of Instability and Crisis Ghannili, Farawi; Utama, Muhammad Budi; Amirullah, Malik Abd Karim; Iman, Moh Nurul
ETIKONOMI Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v24i2.44443

Abstract

Research Originality: This study presents a novel perspective by examining Indonesia’s economic growth over three crisis periods. It uniquely highlights how global economic uncertainty can strengthen Indonesia’s growth resilience when met with credible domestic policy responses. Research Objectives: The research investigates the effects of exports, imports, production value, interest rates, economic globalization, exchange rates, and state obligations on Indonesia’s economic growth at constant prices. Research Methods: Using quarterly time-series data from 1991Q1 to 2024Q1, the study employs a Dummy Variable–Autoregressive Distributed Lag model. Empirical Result: Exports have a direct negative effect on economic growth but when influenced indirectly by the global crisis and the pandemic, exports can actually contribute to growth. On the other hand, imports directly boost growth, but their impact is negatively affected by the global crisis. Additionally, interest rates support long-term growth but hinder it in the short run; however, crises may moderate this impact positively. Implications: These findings underscore the need for policymakers to craft dynamic, adaptable economic strategies that can safeguard Indonesia’s growth against future global shocks and uncertainties. JEL Classification: F41, E32, O53
Analysis of the Linkages between Foreign Investment, Trade, and Economic Structure on Tax Revenue in Asia Utama, Muhammad Budi; Harianto, Tedi
Business Management Vol 4, No 4 (2025): Business Management November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/bisnis.v4i4.9767

Abstract

Tax revenue is the main source of funding in various countries, including countries in Asia. However, in the Asian context, there are still some serious problems related to tax revenue, such as tax ratio problems and tax evasion. This study identifies the determinants of tax revenue in Asia over the period 2008-2023. We use the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) model to analyze the results and find that foreign investment inflows and per capita GDP increase are the main sources of tax revenue increase compared to agriculture, manufacturing, and trade. For this reason, the government is expected to review the tax policies that have been issued to achieve a balance in state tax revenue.
Adaptive Learning Using Online Learning Website (E-Learning) for Students Akademi Bisnis Lombok Utama, Muhammad Budi; Atkiyan, Fahrul Hudatil; Zulkarnaen, Deki; Al Farisi, Moh. Salman; Syahrir, Syahrir
Abdi Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/abdi.v7i2.9867

Abstract

Digital-based learning in today's era has become a necessity to improve the quality of learning. This is due to the challenges of the times that require every educational institution to continue to innovate and develop in this digital era. The large number of students choosing online programs also poses a challenge for educational institutions to create learning that is safer, more comfortable, and more flexible. Therefore, this study analyzes the impact of using e-learning platforms at the Akademi Bisnis Lombok in supporting every lecture process, both in regular and online programs. We found that the impact of using this platform is significant and positive. This can be seen from the responses of lecturers and students who feel that this platform has helped them during the lecture process. However, on the other hand, there are still several aspects that need to be developed in the future to create a platform that can support learning needs comprehensively.
Exploring the Impact of Global Economic Factors on Corporate Income Tax: Evidence from OECD Countries Utama, Muhammad Budi; Kurniawan, Panji Rizki
Business Management Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Business Management Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/bisnis.v5i1.10250

Abstract

Corporate income tax is a cornerstone of fiscal policy, with far-reaching implications for economic development and business operations. As governments seek to fund public expenditures and achieve socio-economic goals, the design and implementation of corporate tax regimes are at the center of government policy agendas. On the other hand, companies navigate tax considerations when making decisions in terms of investing, managing operations, and optimizing financial performance. This study aims to examine the factors that affect corporate tax revenue in OECD countries from 2006-2021 using a quantitative approach and the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) method. As for the findings in this study, foreign direct investment has no effect on corporate tax revenue. Manufacturing value added and trade openness have a positive influence on corporate tax revenue.
Zakat Management at Baznas North Lombok Regency Ernaldo Fikrul Arifin; M. Budi Utama
Business Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Business Management Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/nm4cc961

Abstract

This study aims to analyze zakat management at BAZNAS North Lombok Regency, including the processes of collection, distribution, transparency, potential, local government support, and the challenges encountered. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation as data collection techniques. The informants consisted of leaders and administrators of BAZNAS North Lombok Regency. The findings reveal that zakat management has been implemented systematically through the collection of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah (ZIS) funds from civil servant salary deductions, Zakat Collection Units (UPZ), and transfers to official BAZNAS accounts. Zakat distribution is carried out in accordance with Islamic law to the eight categories of eligible beneficiaries (asnaf) based on field surveys. Transparency and accountability are supported by the use of the BAZNAS Management Information System (SIMBA), periodic reporting to muzakki, and weekly internal evaluations. North Lombok Regency has significant zakat potential from agriculture, trade, hospitality, and micro-enterprises. However, the optimization of this potential still faces several obstacles, including low zakat literacy, limited human resources, the community’s tendency to distribute zakat directly to beneficiaries, and limited use of digital technology. Local government support through land grants, civil servant zakat deduction policies, and regulatory support has become an important factor in strengthening the institutional capacity of BAZNAS. The study concludes that zakat management at BAZNAS North Lombok Regency has been conducted professionally, transparently, and accountably, although improvements in zakat education, human resource capacity, and service digitalization are still needed.
Drivers, Challenges, and Impacts of Digital Transformation in the Creative Economy Muhammad Budi Utama; Fahrul Hudatil Atkiyan; Junaedi Junaedi; Andi Pranata; Ahmad Ahmad
Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/m2s9jp26

Abstract

Digital transformation has significantly influenced the development of the creative economy in the digital era. This study aims to analyze the drivers, challenges, and impacts of digital transformation in the creative economy using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. Relevant articles published between 2019 and 2025 were collected from reputable academic databases and systematically analyzed. The findings indicate that technological advancement, changing consumer behavior, market competition, and government support are the main drivers of digital transformation in the creative economy. However, several challenges remain, including limited digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, financial constraints, and data security issues. The study also reveals that digital transformation positively impacts innovation, operational efficiency, market expansion, and business competitiveness within the creative sector. Furthermore, successful digital transformation requires strong human resource capabilities, supportive policies, and sustainable digital ecosystems. This research contributes to the understanding of digital transformation in the creative economy and provides practical implications for policymakers and creative industry practitioners in developing effective digital transformation strategies.
Islamic Economics and Global Uncertainty: A Systematic Literature Review on Resilience, Sustainability, and Financial Stability Muhammad Budi Utama; Panji Rizki Kurniawan; Salman Alam; Ernaldo Fikrul Arifin; Moh. Salman Al Farisi
Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/08hv8y05

Abstract

Global uncertainty caused by financial crises, geopolitical conflicts, inflation, climate change, and digital disruption has significantly affected economic stability and sustainability worldwide. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic economics in addressing global uncertainty through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) focusing on resilience, sustainability, and financial stability. The study applies the PRISMA approach by systematically identifying, screening, and analyzing relevant publications from international academic databases. The findings indicate that Islamic economics contributes to economic resilience through risk-sharing mechanisms, prohibition of speculative transactions, and integration with the real economic sector. Islamic financial instruments such as Islamic banking, sukuk, zakat, and waqf also play important roles in supporting sustainable development and strengthening social welfare during periods of economic instability. Furthermore, current research trends highlight the growing relevance of fintech syariah, digital transformation, and sustainable Islamic finance. However, research related to artificial intelligence, ESG integration, climate risk, and geopolitical uncertainty within Islamic economics remains limited. This study provides theoretical and practical contributions for developing a more resilient and sustainable economic system based on Islamic economic principles.
Peran Manajemen Operasional Dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Organisasi:Tinjauan Literatur Kualitatif Nia Zulviani; irawati ningsih; zowarni azlina; Muhammad Budi Utama
Journal of Public Sector Financial Management Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Journal of Financial Management (Maret)
Publisher : Bussiness Academy of Lombok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif peran manajemen operasional dalam meningkatkan produktivitas organisasi melalui pendekatan tinjauan literatur kualitatif yang bersumber dari lima belas referensi jurnal ilmiah yang relevan. Secara khusus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor utama dalam manajemen operasional yang berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan efisiensi proses, optimalisasi penggunaan sumber daya, serta peningkatan kualitas output organisasi. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana integrasi teknologi, inovasi proses, dan pengelolaan sumber daya manusia yang efektif dapat memperkuat sistem operasional organisasi dalam menghadapi tantangan era digital. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menyusun sintesis konseptual mengenai hubungan antara strategi operasional dan produktivitas organisasi berdasarkan temuan penelitian terdahulu. Melalui pendekatan literatur yang sistematis, artikel ini berupaya memberikan pemahaman teoritis yang lebih mendalam mengenai pentingnya manajemen operasional sebagai fungsi strategis dalam organisasi modern. Secara praktis, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pimpinan dan pengelola organisasi dalam merancang kebijakan operasional yang adaptif, efisien, dan berorientasi pada peningkatan kinerja serta daya saing berkelanjutan di tengah perkembangan teknologi dan dinamika lingkungan bisnis.
Co-Authors Adi Purmanto Ahmad Ahmad Al farisi, Moh. Salman Amirullah, Malik Abd Karim Andi Pranata Ashari, Nesha Rizky Atkiyan, Fahrul Hudatil Ernaldo Fikrul Arifin faesal gibran Firdaus Ro`mah Ghannili, Farawi Harianto, Tedi Iman, Moh Nurul Indana Zahratul Auliya irawati ningsih Jumadi Junaedi Junaedi Kurniawan, Panji Rizki Miftakhul Choiti Moh. Salman Al Farisi Nia Zulviani Panji Rizki Kurniawan Qayyis Ainu Rahmatika resbi irmayani Rosiah Salman Alam sayyid ahmad walmukmin Sinardi Syahrir Syahrir W., Irwan Yani Padila Padila Zowarni Azlina Zulkarnaen, Deki