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All Journal Al-fiqh : Journal of Islamic Studies Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Muhammad Yasin
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Social Sciences

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Hadis-Hadis tentang Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia Muhammad Yasin; Abustani Ilyas; Tasbih
Al-fiqh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Al-fiqh : Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : CV Global Research Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59996/al-fiqh.v4i1.946

Abstract

Human rights are fundamental rights inherent to every individual that must be respected without discrimination. This study aims to explore the concept of human rights protection within the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad SAW and its relevance to contemporary society. Employing a qualitative approach through library research, primary data were sourced from the Sahih Muslim and other pertinent hadith literatures, which were then analyzed using descriptive-analytical content analysis. The results indicate that the Hadith comprehensively regulates the protection of the right to life, legal justice, security, and honor, as well as social and economic rights for vulnerable groups. These principles align with modern human rights concepts regarding justice and equality; however, they differ in their epistemological foundations, where Islam places revelation as the primary source and emphasizes a balance between rights, obligations, and moral responsibility. The implementation of these Hadith-based values remains highly relevant as an ethical framework for public policy and law enforcement to address modern global challenges, such as social inequality and the abuse of power.
Hakikat dan Tujuan Filsafat Hukum Islam serta Relevansinya dalam Konteks Sosial Kontemporer Muhammad Yasin; Achmad Musyahid; Fatmawati
Aksioreligia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : CV Global Research Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59996/aksioreligia.v4i1.944

Abstract

This study aims to analyze islamic legal philosophy as a conceptual framework that explains the nature, objectives, and relevance of islamic law in addressing the challenges of modern society. The research employs a library research method with a qualitative-descriptive and analytical approach through the examination of classical and contemporary literature on islamic law, legal theory (uṣūl al-fiqh), and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. The findings reveal that islamic legal philosophy is a reflective discipline integrating the ontological, epistemological, and axiological dimensions of islamic law. Its primary objectives are embodied in the concept of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, which seeks to protect religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property, while promoting public welfare and justice. The study further demonstrates that islamic legal philosophy remains highly relevant in responding to contemporary issues such as human rights, democracy, and digital technological development through adaptive and contextual ijtihād. Therefore, islamic legal philosophy may be positioned as a dynamic, rational, and future-oriented paradigm for legal development.
Co-Authors Achmad Musyahid Idrus Fatmawati Ilyas, Abustani Tasbih