Naila Al Madina
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Etika Konsumsi Daging Kurban Dalam Islam Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat: Systematic Literature Review Berbasis Kasus Iduladha 2026 Muhammad Zali; Naila Al Madina; Nur Suci Ramadhana Saragih; Ayu Anastasya; Kiki Asnanti; Risa Ramadhani Panjaitan; Mutiara Rengganis Siregar
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 10 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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Abstract

Perayaan Iduladha merupakan salah satu momentum keagamaan yang memiliki dimensi ibadah, sosial, ekonomi, dan kesehatan masyarakat. Distribusi dan konsumsi daging kurban setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan serta melibatkan berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Di sisi lain, peningkatan konsumsi daging dalam waktu singkat sering menimbulkan persoalan terkait pola konsumsi yang berlebihan, pengelolaan keamanan pangan, serta rendahnya pemahaman terhadap konsep konsumsi yang sehat dan sesuai etika Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis etika konsumsi daging kurban dalam perspektif Islam dan mengidentifikasi implikasinya terhadap kesehatan masyarakat melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) berbasis kasus Iduladha 2026. Konsumsi daging kurban yang sesuai prinsip Islam berpotensi memberikan manfaat terhadap peningkatan status gizi masyarakat dan penguatan solidaritas sosial. Sebaliknya, konsumsi berlebihan serta pengelolaan distribusi yang kurang tepat dapat meningkatkan risiko gangguan kesehatan dan menurunkan nilaiibadah kurban. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan integrasi antara nilai etika Islam dan edukasi kesehatan masyarakat agar pelaksanaan kurban dapat menghasilkan manfaat yang optimal.Kata Kunci: etika konsumsi Islam, daging kurban, kesehatan masyarakat, Iduladha 2026, systematic literature review
Evaluation of Social Reintegration Programs for Trauma Survivors in Communities Under Foreign Occupation in the Middle East M. Agung Rahmadi; Luthfiah Mawar; Ayu Anastasyah; Aisyah Umaira; Nurma Handayani; Helsa Nasution; Nurzahara Sihombing; Naila Al Madina
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v3i4.2118

Abstract

This meta-review comprehensively examines the effectiveness of social reintegration programs designed for trauma survivors living in territories under foreign occupation in the Middle East, through a systematic analysis of 47 empirical studies with a total of 12,487 participants published between 2010 and 2024. The synthesis indicates that program success rates reached 73.8 percent with a 95 percent confidence interval (70.2–77.4), supported by a strong effect size in reducing PTSD symptoms with a Cohen's d value of 0.82. When effectiveness was compared across intervention approaches, community-based programs demonstrated a more substantial impact, with a correlation of r=0.67 (p<0.001), compared with individual interventions, which yielded a correlation of r=0.43 (p<0.01).
Analysis of Early Intervention Systems for War-Related Trauma in the Middle East: (A Programmatic Synthesis) Nurzahara Sihombing; M. Agung Rahmadi; Naila Al Madina; Zulpiani Br Sipayung; Khaila Salsabila; Helsa Nasution; Luthfiah Mawar; Andine Mei Hanny
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v3i4.2128

Abstract

This study critically examines the effectiveness of early intervention programs in addressing war-related trauma in the Middle East by meta-synthesizing forty-seven interventions implemented between 2010 and 2024. The analysis demonstrates that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) based interventions achieved a success rate of 78.3 percent with p value less than 0.001 in reducing post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, with an effect size of d equal to 0.86 indicating substantial therapeutic strength. Group based interventions showed higher effectiveness (83.2 percent) than individual approaches (71.5 percent), and programs involving family support yielded better recovery outcomes (84.7 percent) than those without family involvement (69.3 percent). Regression analysis identified three primary predictors of successful intervention outcomes, namely intervention duration (beta 0.42, p value less than 0.001), therapist cultural competence (beta 0.38, p value less than 0.001), and the integration of social support systems (beta 0.35, p value less than 0.001). These findings expand on prior studies by Ennis et al. (2020) and Mawar et al. (2025), which were limited to evaluating CBT effectiveness, and also reinforce the significance of cultural dimensions and social support systems as critical determinants. In contrast to the meta analysis by Nocon et al. (2017), which reported an effectiveness rate of 65 percent for individual interventions, the present study reveals the superiority of group based approaches in communal Middle Eastern societies. The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive identification of culturally sensitive determinants of early intervention success and the formulation of an integrative model positioning family support as an essential component in protocols for war-related trauma care.