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THE EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION ABOUT HIV/AIDS ON PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE AND WILLINGNESS TO PARTICIPATE IN VCT (VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING) IN NAGAN RAYA DISTRICT Nurila; Gunarmi; Blacius Dedi
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 8 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/b3t8b229

Abstract

Background: Between January and June 2023, 123 new cases of HIV and 36 cases of AIDS were detected in Aceh Province. Transmission can occur during pregnancy, during birth, or during breastfeeding. In general, mother-to-child transmission of HIV accounts for 20-45% of all other sources of HIV transmission, such as sex, unsafe needles, and blood transfusions. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of health promotion about HIV/AIDS on the knowledge and willingness of pregnant women to participate in Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) in Nagan Raya Regency. Purpose to analyze the influence of health promotion about HIV/AIDS on the knowledge and willingness of pregnant women to undergo VCT (Voluntary Counseling and Testing) in Nagan Raya Regency Method: . This type of research is quantitative using the Quasy Experiment design method with Two-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sampling technique is the total population as 54 people in the intervention group and 54 people in the control group. Results: the results of the study showed that the average value of knowledge about HIV/AIDS in the intervention group was 10.7963 and the control group was 7.8333. Thus, descriptively, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average knowledge of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS between the intervention group and the control group. The Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 and 0.013 <0.05 means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, namely the use of health promotion using brochure media to increase pregnant women's knowledge about HIV/AIDS and willingness to participate in VCT in Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province is declared effective.
Socio-Cultural Factors Affected Women of Childbearing Age Using Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) Puspa Sari; Juda Julia Kristiarin; Blacius Dedi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.296

Abstract

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) use in Indonesia remains low (7.4%) compared to other contraceptive methods. In Langkat Regency, IUD coverage is only 5.2% of the total number of women with reproductive health problems (PUS), a decrease from the previous year (6.1%). Various socio-demographic, economic, socio-cultural, and health factors, and the role of health workers, are thought to influence women's decisions to use IUDs. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of culture on the use of Intrauterine Device contraception in women of childbearing age. Method: An observational, analytical, quantitative survey with a cross-sectional design involving 296 women of childbearing age at Pangkalan Brandan Community Health Center (n=184) and Tangkahan Durian Community Health Center (n=112). The sample was selected using purposive sampling with inclusion criteria of women aged 15-49 years who are active family planning users. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire, the validity and reliability of the questionnaire were found to be very good (>0.75), The internal consistency reliability of this study was obtained with a Cronbach's coefficient of 0.938, and analyzed using the Chi-Square test to assess the relationship between variables. The results of the Chi-Square test of social norms with the use of IUD contraception, namely p=0.000, showed a significant relationship. Social norms are associated with the use of IUS contraception in women of childbearing age. A comprehensive education program, improved counseling quality, and strengthened social support are needed to increase IUD coverage in Langkat Regency.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KEBERSIHAN ORGAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PUTRI ARI EKA FEBRINA; Ikrimah Nafilata; Blacius Dedi
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 17 No 2 (2026): JITK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jik.v17i2.1180

Abstract

Keterbatasan pemahaman dan persepsi mengenai kebersihan genitalia meningkatkan risiko gangguan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi media video animasi dibandingkan metode ceramah terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap kebersihan organ reproduksi pada remaja putri di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lontar Kota Surabaya. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan rancangan non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest. Sampel berjumlah 60 remaja putri yang dipilih secara purposive sampling berdasarkan klaster wilayah domisili (RT/RW), terbagi seimbang menjadi kelompok intervensi video animasi (n=30) dan kelompok pembanding ceramah (n=30). Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank, uji Mann-Whitney U, dan General Linear Model (GLM) MANOVA dengan kriteria statistik Pillai’s Trace. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan pada skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi video animasi dengan nilai p = 0,898, namun terdapat perbedaan skor sikap dengan nilai p = 0,038. Pada kelompok ceramah, terdapat perbedaan skor baik pada pengetahuan dengan nilai p < 0,001 maupun sikap nilai p = 0,004. Uji Mann-Whitney U membuktikan adanya pengaruh pengetahuan antarkelompok dengan nilai p < 0,001, sedangkan tidak ada pengaruh sikap dengan nilai p = 0,747. Analisis multivariat Pillai’s Trace menunjukkan pengaruh metode edukasi secara simultan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap dengan nilai F(2,57) = 3,444; p = 0,039; Partial Eta Squared = 0,108. Media video animasi efektif menumbuhkan domain afektif (sikap), namun belum terbukti lebih unggul dibanding ceramah dalam penguatan domain kognitif (pengetahuan) akibat tingginya wawasan awal (ceiling effect).