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All Journal QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Jurnal CENDIKIA ISNU Jurnal Cendikia ISNU SU
Putri Marganti Pasaribu
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Transforming Dispute Resolution in the Global Business Era: The Advantages of Arbitration in Realizing Legal Certainty, Efficiency, and Confidentiality of the Parties Nadia Br pasaribu; Yuliastri Khorvica Harahap; Maisari Nasution; Putri Marganti Pasaribu; Tika Afrianti
Jurnal Cendikia ISNU SU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1. No 1 Mei 2024 : JCISNU
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jcisnu.v1i2.237

Abstract

The development of increasingly complex business relationships leads to an increase in the potential for disputes that require an effective, fast, and legal certainty resolution mechanism. Dispute resolution through litigation often faces various obstacles, such as lengthy processes, complex procedures, and limitations in maintaining the confidentiality of the parties. This research aims to analyze the advantages of arbitration as a modern dispute resolution mechanism in realizing efficiency, legal certainty, and protection of the interests of the parties. This research uses a normative legal research method with a qualitative approach through library research. Research data was obtained through a study of laws and regulations, legal literature, scientific journals, and legal documents related to arbitration. The results of the study show that arbitration has various advantages over litigation, namely procedural flexibility, time and cost efficiency, final and binding nature of the award, protection of confidentiality, and opportunities for parties to choose arbitrators with special expertise. Nevertheless, arbitration still faces challenges in the form of relatively high fees and limited oversight mechanisms for awards. In conclusion, arbitration is a relevant dispute resolution instrument in the modern legal system and needs to be strengthened in order to be able to provide effective, professional, and fair settlements.
Transforming Dispute Resolution in the Global Business Era: The Advantages of Arbitration in Realizing Legal Certainty, Efficiency, and Confidentiality of the Parties Nadia Br pasaribu; Yuliastri Khorvica Harahap; Maisari Nasution; Putri Marganti Pasaribu; Tika Afrianti
Jurnal Cendikia ISNU SU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1. No 1 Mei 2024 : JCISNU
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jcisnu.v1i2.237

Abstract

The development of increasingly complex business relationships leads to an increase in the potential for disputes that require an effective, fast, and legal certainty resolution mechanism. Dispute resolution through litigation often faces various obstacles, such as lengthy processes, complex procedures, and limitations in maintaining the confidentiality of the parties. This research aims to analyze the advantages of arbitration as a modern dispute resolution mechanism in realizing efficiency, legal certainty, and protection of the interests of the parties. This research uses a normative legal research method with a qualitative approach through library research. Research data was obtained through a study of laws and regulations, legal literature, scientific journals, and legal documents related to arbitration. The results of the study show that arbitration has various advantages over litigation, namely procedural flexibility, time and cost efficiency, final and binding nature of the award, protection of confidentiality, and opportunities for parties to choose arbitrators with special expertise. Nevertheless, arbitration still faces challenges in the form of relatively high fees and limited oversight mechanisms for awards. In conclusion, arbitration is a relevant dispute resolution instrument in the modern legal system and needs to be strengthened in order to be able to provide effective, professional, and fair settlements.
ASAS LEX FAVOR REO DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM Putri Marganti Pasaribu; Zulkarnain
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies, September 2025
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i1.893

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan asas lex favor reo (asas yang meringankan terdakwa) dalam hukum positif Indonesia dan hukum pidana Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan studi kepustakaan serta pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam hukum positif, asas ini tercermin dalam KUHP lama Pasal 1 ayat (3) dan KUHP baru Pasal 3 ayat (7), serta diimplementasikan melalui prinsip retroaktif yang meringankan, presumption of innocence, dan in dubio pro reo. Sementara itu, hukum pidana Islam mengenal prinsip serupa melalui kaidah fiqh al-yaqīn lā yuzāl bi al-shakk dan dar’ al-hudūd bi al-shubuhāt. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kedua sistem hukum sama-sama menekankan perlindungan hak terdakwa, meski dengan dasar normatif yang berbeda. Implikasi penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan hukum pidana Indonesia yang lebih humanis, selaras dengan nilai-nilai universal keadilan, sekaligus terbuka pada khazanah hukum Islam sebagai bagian dari pluralisme hukum nasional.
Co-Authors Maisari Nasution Nadia Br Pasaribu Tika Afrianti Yuliastri Khorvica Harahap Zulkarnain