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All Journal HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum
Muh Fikri
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tadulako
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Hambatan Aparat Penegak Hukum dalam Proses Penentuan Status Tersangka pada Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Febriyana Pita Mantong; Syachdin; Muh Fikri
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 4 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i4.7274

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the obstacles faced by law enforcement officers in the process of determining suspects in narcotics abuse cases and to examine the efforts that can be undertaken to overcome such challenges. The determination of a suspect constitutes a crucial stage in the criminal justice process, which must be carried out based on sufficient evidence in accordance with statutory regulations to ensure legal certainty, justice, and the protection of human rights. This research employs a normative legal research method by examining primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The approaches used include the statutory approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. Legal materials were collected through library research by reviewing legislation, legal doctrines, court decisions, and relevant literature concerning narcotics abuse offenses.The findings reveal that law enforcement officers encounter various obstacles in the process of determining suspects, including limited evidence, difficulties in obtaining relevant witness testimonies, differing interpretations of the elements of narcotics-related crimes, and the complexity of narcotics distribution networks involving multiple parties. Furthermore, the need to safeguard suspects’ rights and comply with adequate evidentiary standards presents additional challenges in the suspect determination process. In conclusion, the determination of suspects in narcotics abuse cases requires accuracy and prudence on the part of law enforcement officers to prevent violations of human rights and procedural errors. Strengthening inter-agency coordination, enhancing the capacity of law enforcement personnel, and improving evidentiary mechanisms are essential measures to support the effectiveness of narcotics law enforcement.
Proses Penyelidikan Penyidik Terhadap Anak Tersangka Kasus Narkoba Di Morowali Utara Venessa Maharani; Syachdin; Muh Fikri
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 4 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i4.7276

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses penyelidikan terhadap anak yang berstatus sebagai tersangka dalam kasus tindak pidana narkotika di Kabupaten Morowali Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses penyelidikan dan penyidikan terhadap anak tersangka kasus narkoba di Morowali Utara pada dasarnya telah mengacu pada ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan, khususnya terkait penerapan diversi, pendampingan oleh orang tua atau wali, serta keterlibatan pembimbing kemasyarakatan. Namun, dalam praktiknya masih terdapat beberapa kendala, antara lain keterbatasan sumber daya aparat penegak hukum, kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terkait mekanisme diversi, serta minimnya fasilitas khusus untuk pemeriksaan anak. Selain itu, belum optimalnya koordinasi antar lembaga terkait turut mempengaruhi efektivitas proses penanganan perkara. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun prosedur penyelidikan dan penyidikan telah berjalan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku, implementasinya masih memerlukan peningkatan, terutama dalam hal perlindungan hak anak dan optimalisasi diversi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum, penyediaan sarana dan prasarana yang ramah anak, serta penguatan koordinasi antar lembaga guna mewujudkan sistem peradilan pidana anak yang lebih efektif dan berkeadilan
PROSES PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN SECARA ONLINE (DI KEPOLISIAN DAERAH KOTA PALU) Nurain Nurain; Syachdin Syachdin; Muh Fikri
HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/hukmy.2026.v6i2.1280-1293

Abstract

This study aims to examine the investigative process for online fraud crimes in the city of Palu. This study employs an empirical legal method, which involves direct interaction with the research subjects, to uncover investigative actions that are not widely known to the public. The approach used in this study is qualitative, meaning data provided by respondents in written or oral form, as well as observable behaviors, are analyzed. Based on the research findings, the investigation process for online fraud crimes handled by the Cybercrime Directorate of the Central Sulawesi Regional Police follows a systematic procedure; if any requirements are not met, the investigation cannot proceed to the next stage. Thus, it can be concluded that the stages begin with the Police Report, the Notice of Investigation Progress, the issuance of a notice regarding the commencement of the investigation, expert testimony, the freezing of the suspect’s bank accounts, followed by a direct police summons to the suspect’s residence, then the arrest of the suspect, detention, seizure, collection of evidence, and interrogation of the suspect. Once all official documents have been completed by the police, the case may be transferred to the Prosecutor’s Office.
Co-Authors Febriyana Pita Mantong Nurain Nurain Syachdin, Syachdin Venessa Maharani