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All Journal (JUMPER) Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Ita Erliyani
Universitas Raharja, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Measuring Socio-Economic Resilience: The Role of Community-Based Tourism in Mitigating Income Disparities in Rural Areas Latif; Rosandi Ardi Noegraha; Eva Purnamasari; Ita Erliyani; Muhammad Irfan Florid
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 8 No. 7 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v8i7.13019

Abstract

Rural regions globally face persistent economic vulnerabilities, characterized by narrow economic bases, youth out-migration, and widening income disparities compared to urban centers. This study investigates the structural capacity of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) to foster socio-economic resilience and systematically mitigate income inequality in rural areas. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, this research develops a comprehensive framework to measure resilience across institutional, economic, and social dimensions, while quantifying income distribution shifts using Gini coefficient adjustments and economic multiplier metrics. The findings demonstrate that structured CBT initiatives significantly redistribute economic returns by leveraging collective ownership and local supply chains, thereby reducing regional income disparities. However, the long-term sustainability of these mitigation effects depends heavily on local governance quality, equitable benefit-sharing mechanisms, and structural resistance to elite capture. This study concludes with actionable policy frameworks designed to optimize institutional support and scale CBT as a strategic instrument for inclusive regional development and rural economic stabilization.
The Impact Of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Innovation, And Market Orientation On Business Performance Of SMEs Ita Erliyani; Mohammad Azharie Hamdany; Farikhul Muafiq; Bambang
Journal Management & Economics Review (JUMPER) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Malaqbi Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jumper.v3i1.681

Abstract

This study explores the impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO), Innovation, and Market Orientation (MO) on the business performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. Using a sample of 200 SMEs, the study employs Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the relationships between these strategic orientations and business performance. The results indicate that EO, Innovation, and MO all have significant positive effects on business performance. EO enhances SME performance by fostering risk-taking, proactiveness, and innovativeness, while Innovation drives growth through product, process, and organizational innovations. MO, which emphasizes customer and competitor insights, further contributes to improved business performance. The study highlights the importance of integrating these orientations to enhance competitiveness and achieve sustainable growth. These findings offer valuable insights for SME managers and policymakers aiming to improve business outcomes in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Bambang Eva Purnamasari Farikhul Muafiq Latif Mohammad Azharie Hamdany Muhammad Irfan Florid Rosandi Ardi Noegraha