Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Peran Kreativitas dan Inovasi dalam Keberhasilan Kewirausahaan: Tinjauan Literatur Harahap, Aswin Pratama
Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jam.v3i3.360

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji peran kreativitas dan inovasi dalam kewirausahaan, terutama pada konteks UMKM di Indonesia. Kreativitas dipahami sebagai kemampuan menghasilkan ide baru yang relevan dengan peluang pasar, sedangkan inovasi adalah proses transformasi ide tersebut menjadi produk, jasa, atau model bisnis bernilai tambah. Studi ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dengan analisis isi dan sintesis tematik dari literatur terkini. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas dipengaruhi oleh faktor individual dan lingkungan sosial-organisasional, termasuk dukungan digital dan kolaborasi. Inovasi, yang mencakup inovasi produk, proses, dan model bisnis digital, menjadi kunci dalam meningkatkan daya saing dan kelangsungan usaha, terutama di masa disrupsi seperti pandemi COVID-19. Sinergi antara kreativitas dan inovasi memperkuat keunggulan kompetitif UMKM melalui adaptasi teknologi digital dan orientasi keberlanjutan. Namun, literatur masih terbatas dalam mengungkap mekanisme psikologis dan sosial secara mendalam serta dampak kuantitatif inovasi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan ekosistem yang mendukung kreativitas dan inovasi melalui pelatihan, pendampingan teknis, serta kolaborasi lintas sektor. Dengan demikian, kreativitas dan inovasi menjadi fondasi utama yang dapat mendorong keberhasilan dan pertumbuhan usaha dalam menghadapi tantangan pasar yang dinamis. This study examines the roles of creativity and innovation in entrepreneurship, particularly within the context of SMEs in Indonesia. Creativity is understood as the ability to generate new ideas relevant to market opportunities, while innovation is the process of transforming these ideas into valuable products, services, or business models. The research employs a literature review method with content analysis and thematic synthesis of recent studies. Findings reveal that creativity is influenced by individual factors and socio-organizational environments, including digital support and collaboration. Innovation, encompassing product, process, and digital business model innovations, plays a critical role in enhancing competitiveness and business sustainability, especially amid disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The synergy between creativity and innovation strengthens SMEs’ competitive advantage through digital technology adaptation and sustainability orientation. However, existing literature remains limited in exploring the psychological and social mechanisms in depth as well as the quantitative impacts of innovation. This study recommends strengthening ecosystems that support creativity and innovation through training, technical assistance, and cross-sector collaboration. Thus, creativity and innovation constitute fundamental pillars that can drive entrepreneurial success and growth in facing dynamic market challenges.
Peran Disiplin Kerja Dan Budaya Organisasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Pemko Medan Fadli Adnin Nasution; Aswin Pratama Harahap; Mirwansyah Putra Ritonga
Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen Vol 9, No 1 (2026): MARET
Publisher : Magister Manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/maneggio.v9i1.31460

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of work discipline and organizational culture on employee performance at the Personnel and Human Resource Development Agency of Medan City Government. Problem identification in this study includes lack of time management, lateness in work, and organizational culture that has not been fully implemented. The research method used is quantitative with an associative approach, where data is collected through questionnaires distributed to 60 employees. The results of the study indicate that work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance with a path coefficient value of 0.530 and P-Values of 0.000. In addition, organizational culture also has a significant effect on employee performance with a path coefficient of 0.355 and P-Values of 0.000. Simultaneously, these two variables have a significant effect on employee performance, with an F-value of 24.295 and P-Values of 0.000. This study concludes that increasing work discipline and organizational culture can contribute to improving employee performance.
Determination of Online Customer Reviews and Celebrity Endorsers on Buying Decisions Through Customer Satisfaction Fadli Adnin Nasution; Aswin Pratama Harahap; Satria Mirsya Affandy Nasution
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of online customer reviews and celebrity endorsers on purchasing decisions for Skintific skincare with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable in Medan City. This type of research is associative with a sample of 96 respondents in Medan City who use Skintific skincare. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire and the data analysis technique uses Partial Least Square (SmartPLS). The results of the study show that there is a positive and significant influence of online customer reviews on buying decisions, there is no influence of celebrity endorsers on purchasing decisions, there is a positive and significant influence of customer satisfaction on buying decisions, there is a positive and significant influence of online customer reviews on customer satisfaction, there is a positive and significant influence of celebrity endorsers on customer satisfaction, there is a positive and significant influence of online customer reviews indirectly on buying decisions through customer satisfaction, and there is a positive and significant influence of celebrity endorsers indirectly on buying decisions through customer satisfaction of Skintific skincare products