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Islamic Social Finance and Environmental Sustainability: A Study of Waqf-Driven Smart Waste Sorting and Recycling Solutions Adamu Abubakar Muhammad; Shafa’at Ahmad Aliyu; Rabi Shehu Dalhatu; Huma Khan; Khadija Abdullahi
Civilization Research: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Civilization Research: Journal of Islamic Studies [In Progress]
Publisher : PT. Student Rihlah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61630/crjis.v5i1.156

Abstract

Solid waste management problems are getting worse in Muslim-majority communities due to rapid urbanization, poor funding, and a lack of technological integration.AI developments offer promising answers for recycling and garbage sorting, but their use is hampered by expenses and a lack of assistance. The function of waqf, or Islamic endowments, as a sustainable financing option consistent with Islamic principles is examined in this paper. It seeks to evaluate current waqf-funded environmental projects, determine whether AI in trash management is compatible with Islamic beliefs, and suggest a structure for "green waqf" financing to improve recycling programs. The study employs a qualitative and analytical research design, utilizing case study analysis of particular waqf-supported environmental projects, a survey of recent literature on Islamic social finance and environmental sustainability, and doctrinal examination of Islamic jurisprudential sources. Thematic content analysis is used to combine knowledge from policy reports, empirical investigations, and ancient Islamic texts that are pertinent to waste management, AI technologies, and waqf. The results show that waqf financing's sustainable framework, which encourages community involvement and strengthens environmental responsibility, can greatly enhance AI waste management. Legal changes for waqf investments in technology and capacity-building for waqf administrators are among the recommendations. By connecting waqf, artificial intelligence, and sustainable waste management, this study advances the area and emphasizes the importance of waqf in contemporary environmental solutions.
The Relevance of Waqf in Supporting Environmental Education and Sustainable Development Adamu Abubakar Muhammad; Usman Jibril Mikail; Shafa'at Ahmad Aliyu; Rabi Shehu Dalhatu
Journal of Regional Development and Technology Initiatives Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : IDRIS Darulfunun Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58764/j.jrdti.2025.3.134

Abstract

Background: Climate change and environmental degradation have become major worldwide issues, particularly in poorer nations. There are still gaps in funding and community-level instruction for sustainable environmental practices, despite global commitments to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Although the Islamic institution of waqf, a type of perpetual charity endowment, has long been important for social welfare, little is known about how it might help with sustainability and environmental education. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the applicability and potential of waqf in advancing sustainable development and environmental education. It looks at how waqf can be set up and used to support environmental initiatives, ecological literacy, and awareness-raising initiatives both inside and outside of Muslim communities. Methodology: Using content analysis of original Islamic law sources, historical case studies, and modern waqf models from nations like Malaysia, Indonesia, and Turkey, a qualitative research approach was used. To learn more about real-world applications and difficulties, semi-structured interviews were also done with community leaders, environmental academics, and waqf officials. Findings: By creating eco-friendly schools, assisting research facilities, financing green technology, and supporting awareness campaigns based on Islamic ecological ideals, waqf can make a substantial contribution to environmental education and sustainable development, according to the study. Examples from history show that waqf holdings were historically utilized to protect public amenities and natural resources like forests and water sources. In certain nations with a majority of Muslims, contemporary waqf organizations are already starting to adjust to sustainability goals. However, because of a lack of knowledge, legal restrictions, and a lack of creativity in waqf management, this integration is still quite low. Limitations: The scope of this study focuses on a few Muslim-majority nations with operational waqf organizations. Access to waqf administrative documents and some parties' reluctance to reveal financial strategies are further barriers to empirical data. Originality: Waqf is an underutilized financial and educational tool for promoting sustainability and environmental care. Policy changes, community involvement, and strategic alliances that match waqf with international sustainability goals and Islamic environmental norms are necessary to optimize its impact.
Moral Economy and Islamic Ethics: Re-examining Waqf in the Context of Modern Capitalism Adamu Abubakar Muhammad; Shafa'at Ahmad Aliyu; Ikilima Abubakar Shariff; Rabi Shehu Dalhatu
Perwakilan: Journal of Good Governance, Diplomacy, Customary Institutionalization and Social Networks Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : IDRIS Darulfunun Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58764/j.prwkl.2025.3.135

Abstract

This study investigates the relevance, transformation, and potential revival of waqf (Islamic endowment) as a foundation for moral economy and Islamic ethics in the context of modern capitalism. While traditional Islamic moral economics focuses on equitable wealth distribution and social welfare, current capitalist institutions frequently favor profit maximization, financialization, and market efficiency. This study looks critically at how waqf has historically reduced socioeconomic gaps and how its ideas might be used in modern economic systems to alleviate poverty, social exclusion, and market failures. The paper proposes a normative framework for incorporating waqf into ethical economic strategies that reconcile moral imperatives with capitalist realities, based on doctrinal analysis of Islamic legal texts, a review of contemporary scholarship on moral economy theory, and case studies of modern waqf initiatives. The findings suggest that waqf can serve as a long-term tool for community investment, social safety nets, and value-based economic resilience if legal reform, governance innovation, and ethical institutional frameworks are achieved. The article concludes by advocating policy and institutional options for reviving waqf within global economic systems while maintaining Islamic ethical integrity and modern market efficiency.