Hartadi Hartadi
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Pendidikan Anak dalam Perspektif Psikologi Pendidikan Islam Hartadi Hartadi; Siti Rokhimah
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 4 (2026): JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i4.11042

Abstract

Although child education has been widely studied from the perspectives of education and developmental psychology, learning orientations that emphasize academic achievement more than spiritual, moral, emotional, and social development remain a fundamental problem. This study aims to analyze the concept of child education from the perspective of Islamic educational psychology, identify the principles of child development, and explain its implications for educational practices in families and educational institutions. This study used a library research method with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through the review of books, scientific articles, classical Islamic works, and academic documents relevant to educational psychology, child development, and Islamic education. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, theme categorization, conceptual interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that child education from the perspective of Islamic educational psychology is based on the concepts of fitrah, tawhid, adab, role modeling, habituation, affection, and the integrated development of intellectual, emotional, social, and spiritual potential. The family functions as the primary educational environment, while schools play a role in strengthening the internalization of values through learning, teacher role modeling, and a religious educational culture. The conclusion of this study affirms that Islamic educational psychology offers a holistic framework for child education oriented toward shaping individuals who are faithful, knowledgeable, morally upright, independent, and responsible. The implications of this study include the importance of integrating Islamic values, developmental psychology, and humanistic learning strategies in curriculum development, strengthening teacher competence, and developing family parenting patterns.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Pendekatan Deplearning Hartadi Hartadi; Taufiqurrohman Taufiqurrohman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 4 (2026): JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i4.11043

Abstract

Although the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum has been directed toward promoting independence, meaningful engagement, and contextual learning experiences, its implementation still requires a learning approach that can strengthen conceptual understanding, critical thinking, collaboration, creativity, and the application of knowledge in authentic contexts. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum through a deep learning approach, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, and examine its implications for improving learning quality. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews with the principal, teachers, and students, as well as documentation analysis of teaching modules, learning activities, and assessment instruments. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing using an interactive analysis model. The results showed that the deep learning approach supported the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum through student-centered learning, inquiry-based activities, collaborative problem solving, differentiated learning, and authentic assessment. Teachers play an important role in designing learning experiences that connect academic material with real-life situations and students’ needs. The main challenges in implementing this approach include differences in teachers’ pedagogical competence, limited learning resources, limited time, and uneven student readiness. The conclusion of this study affirms that the deep learning approach strengthens the orientation of the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum toward holistic student development, particularly in cognitive, social, emotional, and character dimensions. The implications of this study include the importance of continuous teacher professional development, institutional support, the provision of adaptive learning resources, and an evaluation system capable of measuring higher-order thinking skills and meaningful learning outcomes.