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Beyond Compliance: Unpacking the Disconnect between Instructional Leadership and Enacted Curriculum Competence in the Classroom Jaja Sudarjat; Parid Abdulloh; Julie Simon Macariola
Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science Vol 5 No 02 (2026): Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jpes.002252

Abstract

This study examines the influence of principal supervision and teacher curriculum competence on learning effectiveness, with teaching quality serving as a mediating variable. The study aims to analyze the direct relationships among the variables and to examine the mediating role of teaching quality in improving learning effectiveness. A quantitative explanatory survey design was employed. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4.0. The measurement model demonstrated satisfactory validity and reliability, with outer loadings exceeding 0.70, Cronbach's Alpha ranging from 0.883 to 0.889, Composite Reliability from 0.923 to 0.931, and AVE from 0.718 to 0.761. The structural model revealed that all proposed hypotheses were supported. Principal supervision positively affected teaching quality (β = 0.428, p < 0.001) and learning effectiveness (β = 0.238, p = 0.005), while teacher curriculum competence positively influenced teaching quality (β = 0.456, p < 0.001) and learning effectiveness (β = 0.257, p = 0.003). Teaching quality also exerted a significant positive effect on learning effectiveness (β = 0.396, p < 0.001). The model explained 61.2% of the variance in teaching quality and 67.3% of the variance in learning effectiveness. The findings highlight teaching quality as the key mechanism linking principal supervision and teacher curriculum competence to enhanced learning effectiveness, offering both theoretical and practical contributions to educational management.
Systematic Literature Review: Digital Literacy in the Classroom Teaching Elsa Viona; Sudarwan Danim; Rosane Medriati; Muhammad Kristiawan; Edy Susanto; Sheren Dwi Oktaria; Julie Simon Macariola
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1217

Abstract

Digital literacy is not just an additional skill but a basic need that every individual must have in the modern era. This systematic literature review aims to identify the most effective strategies in improving digital literacy in the field of teaching. The stages of this review follow the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) reporting standards by searching academic literature through the Scopus database. The included studies meet the criteria that the articles were published between 2024, the studies were written in English, and open access and social sciences were the subject areas. The results of the study found 91 publications related to digital literacy in teaching. The research trend shows a significant increase from year to year. This indicates the increasing attention and urgency of this topic among researchers. A total of 42 countries were identified as the origin of publications, with Indonesia as the country of origin of the most publications. In addition, the main themes were not to be related to potential strategies for digital literacy in teaching, ranging from the use of advanced technology to empowering teachers and students. These strategies aim to create an inclusive, adaptive, and collaborative learning environment where technology becomes a tool to support meaningful learning. By ensuring effective technology integration, adequate teacher training, equity of access, and the use of collaborative teaching methods, digital literacy can become a key foundation for educational success in the digital age.