Zakaria Syafei
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia

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The Impact of Interpersonal Communication and Organizational Climate on Early Childhood Education Teacher Performance: A Path Analysis in Pandeglang Regency Moch Faisal; Elis Haerani; Herni Srirahayu; Devi Fatwanti; Zakaria Syafei; Rijal Firdaos; Eka Sri Mulyani
EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research
Publisher : CV. Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/edujavare.1646

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively analyze and describe the impact of interpersonal communication and organizational climate on the performance of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) teachers in the Pandeglang region. This study departs from the urgency of understanding how interactions between educators and perceptions of the work environment can influence professionalism and work effectiveness. By adopting a causal associative quantitative research design, this study uses path analysis techniques to examine the relationship between variables. The study population involved 102 PAUD teacher respondents selected through cluster random sampling techniques. All data collected using survey instruments were analyzed and analyzed in depth using the Analysis of Moment Structural (AMOS) program version 21. The results show that there is a direct and significant influence of interpersonal communication on organizational climate, as well as a positive influence of organizational climate on the performance of PAUD teachers in the Pandeglang region. Empirical findings confirm that organizational climate plays a major role in achieving performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.612 and a path coefficient of 0.442. This indicates that the synergy between open interpersonal communication and a conducive organizational climate is a fundamental prerequisite for improving educator professionalism. Managerial transformation based on strengthening the work climate has been proven to create a more productive and competitive educational environment.
Moral Education Models in Traditional and Modern Pesantrens: A Comparative Ethnography of Character Building in Banten Dadan Sunandar; Zakaria Syafei; Muhajir; Wasehudin
MUMTAZ : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/mumtaz.v5i4.3657

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools shape students' character through intensive education, exemplary leadership (uswah hasanah), religious practices, and comprehensive moral development. This study analyzes the moral education models in two types of Pesantrens, encompassing guidance systems, implementation factors, and the internalisation of spiritual values. Employing a qualitative ethnographic approach, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and documentation. The analysis followed the stages of data condensation, display, and conclusion drawing, with validity ensured through triangulation. The findings reveal that: (1) The moral education model instills adab (etiquette), piety, and responsibility through worship, spiritual guidance, and social habituation grounded in the Quran and Hadith. (2) The educational process—comprising ritual worship, Quranic memorization, classical text (Kitab Kuning) studies, and methods such as exemplary behavior, counseling, and dialogue—plays a pivotal role in fostering discipline and deepening spiritual understanding. (3) The outcomes demonstrate significant positive behavioral shifts, including enhanced politeness, spiritual awareness, independence, and empathy. (4) Implementation is supported by routine worship and a conducive environment, though challenged by educator coordination gaps and external cultural influences via technology. (5) Comparative analysis indicates that while traditional (Salafiyah) Pesantrens focus heavily on adab and classical texts, modern Pesantrens integrate moral values systematically into the broader curriculum. Both models effectively cultivate religious character through discipline, respect, and social concern.