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Perlindungan Hak Ahli Waris terhadap Penguasaan Sepihak Harta Warisan oleh Salah Satu Ahli Waris dalam Analisis Putusan Nomor 0563/Pdt.G/2016/PA.JP Rayi Kharisma Rajib; Fadila Casie Musafa; Safa Kaila Fitria
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Januari-Februari
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/q1cc8s19

Abstract

The unilateral control of inherited property by one or several heirs still frequently occurs in society and causes losses to other heirs. This study aims to analyze the legal protection of heirs’ rights and the judge’s considerations in Decision Number 0563/Pdt.G/2016/PA.JP. The method used is normative legal research with statutory and case approaches. The results show that the legal protection of heirs’ rights is regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and the Indonesian Civil Code. In this decision, the judge considered the control of the inherited property by three out of nine heirs without the consent of the others as an unlawful act. The decision is considered to have provided fair legal protection through the restoration of heirs’ rights and legal certainty, although such protection is repressive in nature.
Poligami Menurut Perspektif Normatif Dan Realita Sosial Anggun Lestari; Fadila Casie Musafa; Safa kaila Fitria; Nafis Khairina; Davina Fitri Rahmania; Baidhowi Baidhowi
Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This study examines the concept of polygamy in the normative framework of Islamic law as stated in the Qur’an and Hadith, comparing it with its practice in modern social reality. Normatively, Islam permits polygamy with a maximum of four wives, under the essential condition that the husband must uphold justice in both material and emotional aspects. In practice, however, polygamy often deviates from this principle of justice, influenced by patriarchal culture, partial religious understanding, and weak legal enforcement. Moreover, the modern implementation of polygamy rarely reflects the example of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), whose marriages were based on humanitarian, social, and da‘wah purposes rather than personal desire. Therefore, the practice of polygamy should be guided by the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah—justice, welfare, and human dignity. This research concludes that polygamy is not merely a man’s privilege but a heavy moral responsibility, justifiable only when conducted in accordance with the Prophet’s example of fairness and compassion.