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All Journal Journal of Moeslim Research Technik
Dian Popi Oktari
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Nahdlatul Ulama Sumber Agung OKU Timur
Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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SHARIA-COMPLIANT CIVIL ENGINEERING: A STUDY ON THE DESIGN OF GENDER-SEPARATE FACILITIES IN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION HUBS Amelia Hayati; Dian Popi Oktari; Mukhtar Lutfie
Journal of Moeslim Research Technik Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/technik.v2i5.2472

Abstract

The growing demand for infrastructure that aligns with Islamic ethical and social values has encouraged the integration of Sharia-compliant principles into modern civil engineering practices. Public transportation hubs, as shared urban spaces, present unique challenges in maintaining both efficiency and modesty, particularly regarding gender interaction. This study aims to examine the design and implementation of gender-separate facilities in public transportation hubs through a Sharia-compliant civil engineering perspective. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative content analysis of Islamic legal sources (fiqh al-‘imarah and maqasid al-shariah) with quantitative evaluation of design efficiency and user satisfaction from three case studies: Jakarta MRT, Kuala Lumpur Sentral, and Doha Metro. The findings reveal that gender-segregated layouts, when integrated with universal design principles, enhance both comfort and privacy without reducing operational capacity. The study also identifies key design variables—such as spatial zoning, circulation flow, and signage systems—that ensure compliance while maintaining inclusivity. The results emphasize that ethical urban design grounded in Sharia principles can coexist with modern engineering standards, promoting cultural sensitivity, sustainability, and social harmony.
Co-Authors Amelia Hayati Mukhtar Lutfie