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All Journal Jurnal Pertanian Khairun (JPK)
Yusri Sapsuha
Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Khairun, Ternate, Indonesia.
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Komoditas Pala (Myristica fragrans) Di Kecamatan Bacan Timur Selatan Nurmaya Bakir; Hamidin Rasulu; Suryati Tjokrodiningrat; Suratman Sudjud; Sri Soenarsih; Yusri Sapsuha
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 4 No 2: (Desember 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v4i2.11237

Abstract

Nutmeg is one of the leading plantation commodities in South Bacan Timur Subdistrict, South Halmahera Regency. However, its productivity and product quality have not yet reached optimal levels compared to other production centers. In addition, the lack of an integrated marketing system and the dominance of intermediary traders have resulted in a relatively weak bargaining position for farmers. This study aims to identify the internal and external factors affecting nutmeg marketing and to determine the most priority marketing and development strategies for the nutmeg commodity. The research was conducted from August to November 2025 in Tabajaya, Wayaua, and Tabangame villages, involving 30 nutmeg farmers and 5 traders. The analytical methods used were SWOT analysis to formulate alternative strategies and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine strategy priorities. The results of the SWOT analysis identified four marketing strategies for farmers, namely Participatory Marketing Based on Efficiency, Quality Standardization as a Partnership Requirement, Farmers’ Financial Independence, and Community-Based Quality Control. Meanwhile, four marketing strategies for traders were identified: Volume and Logistics Expansion, Cash Flow Acceleration and Fixed Contracts, Purchase Price Leadership, and Risk Management with a “Just-in-Time” approach. The AHP results indicate that the priority strategy for farmers is quality standardization as a partnership requirement with a weight of 0.3780, while for traders it is volume and logistics expansion with a weight of 0.4106. These strategies are expected to improve marketing efficiency and welfare.
Sebaran Dan Populasi Pisang Maba (Musa Spp) Di Kabupaten Halmahera Timur Meygyawati Abd Kadir; Rima Melati; Suryati Tjokrodiningrat; Erna Rusliana M. Saleh; Abdul Rahmat Mandea; Yusri Sapsuha
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 4 No 2: (Desember 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v4i2.11443

Abstract

Maba bananas (Musa spp.), locally known as tele mobon, are a unique banana variety from East Halmahera Regency. They are becoming increasingly difficult to find and are at risk of local extinction due to limited cultivation efforts and scientific documentation. This study aims to identify the geographic distribution, population size, and cultivation status of Maba bananas in the region. Methods: The study was conducted over three months (July-September) in five sub-districts and 11 villages in East Halmahera Regency. A descriptive, qualitative, and quantitative approach was used, with respondents determined through snowball sampling. Data were collected through direct field observation and interviews with key informants. Results: The study showed that Maba bananas are distributed in lowland ecosystems at elevations between 7 and 97 meters above sea level. A total population of 148 individuals was identified, growing in 36 clumps. The highest population was found in Pekaulang Village (25 individuals), while the lowest population was in Titipa Village (4 individuals). Based on growth phase, the population was predominantly vegetative (145 individuals), with only three individuals in the generative phase. Most of these bananas are grown through community cultivation, but some clumps grow wild without regular maintenance.
Strategi Pengembangan Lembaga Pengelolaan Hutan Desa (LPHD) yang Berkelanjutan Untuk Menunjang Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus di Kabupaten Pulau Morotai Febriyanto I. Piara; Yusri Sapsuha; Hamidin Rasulu; Syamsul Bahri; Andy Kurniawan; Aisjah Rahmawaty Ryadin
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 4 No 2: (Desember 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v4i2.11603

Abstract

Morotai Island Regency, located in North Maluku Province, has significant forest resource potential. Forests in this region serve not only as raw material providers but also as ecosystem buffers vital to the livelihoods of local communities. Village Forest Management Institutions (LPHD) are expected to play a key role in sustainable forest resource management to support the development of Special Economic Zones (SEZs). The purpose of this study is to analyze the challenges faced by Village Forest Management Institutions (LPHDs) in Morotai Island Regency and to identify strategies for sustainable development of Village Forest Management Institutions (LPHDs) in Morotai Island Regency. This research method uses a mixed qualitative and quantitative approach. The results indicate that LPHDs in Morotai Island Regency have significant potential to support the Morotai SEZ, both in terms of natural resource management and economic empowerment. 
Co-Authors Abdul Rahmat Mandea Aisjah Rahmawaty Ryadin Andy Kurniawan Erna Rusliana M. Saleh Febriyanto I. Piara Hamidin Rasulu Meygyawati Abd Kadir Nurmaya Bakir Rima Melati Sri Soenarsih Suratman Sudjud Suryati Tjokrodiningrat Suryati Tjokrodiningrat Syamsul Bahri