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All Journal Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Research Psychologie, Orientation et Conseil Research of Scientia Naturalis
Dina Ahmed
Mansoura University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Education Physics Other

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A LEGAL FRAMEWORK ANALYSIS OF LAND TENURE CONFLICTS BETWEEN LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND PALM OIL CONCESSIONS IN WEST KALIMANTAN Loso Judijanto; Dina Ahmed; Mariam Hassan
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v2i6.2487

Abstract

The rapid expansion of oil palm plantations in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, has precipitated a surge in protracted and often volatile land tenure conflicts between concession holders and local communities. These disputes are frequently rooted in a complex and fragmented legal landscape, where competing claims over land ownership and use rights collide. This study aimed to critically analyze the existing legal framework governing land tenure and concession licensing in West Kalimantan to identify the specific legal ambiguities, contradictions, and gaps that contribute to and perpetuate these conflicts. A qualitative legal framework analysis was conducted. The research systematically reviewed and analyzed a hierarchy of legal instruments, including Indonesia’s Basic Agrarian Law, Forestry Law, and investment regulations, alongside provincial land use policies. This was triangulated with an analysis of customary law (hukum adat) and documentation from 25 land conflict case studies. The analysis reveals a state of legal pluralism fraught with conflict. The primary cause of disputes is the state’s non-recognition of customary land rights (tanah ulayat) within the concession licensing (HGU) process. Significant procedural flaws, including a lack of free, prior, and informed consent (FPIC) and inadequate compensation mechanisms, were found to consistently disenfranchise local communities, rendering their claims legally invisible. Endemic land tenure conflicts in West Kalimantan are a direct consequence of a dysfunctional legal framework that fails to recognize and protect community rights. Resolving these disputes necessitates fundamental legal reform, including the formal legal recognition of customary land tenure and the mandatory integration of robust FPIC principles into all stages of the concession licensing process.
The Influence of Art Therapy in Counseling: Enhancing Psychological Wellbeing Dina Ahmed; Mai Kamal; Rasha Al-Ansari
Research Psychologie, Orientation et Conseil Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rpoc.v2i2.1858

Abstract

Psychological well-being is a critical factor influencing overall mental health, yet traditional counseling approaches may not fully address the diverse needs of clients. Art therapy, as a creative and expressive intervention, has gained recognition for its potential to enhance psychological well-being through non-verbal and experiential processes. This study investigates the influence of art therapy in counseling and its effectiveness in promoting psychological well-being. The research aimed to evaluate the impact of art therapy on emotional regulation, self-awareness, and stress reduction among individuals seeking counseling services. A mixed-methods design was employed, combining quantitative and qualitative approaches. A total of 80 participants were divided into intervention and control groups, with the intervention group attending a 10-week art therapy program integrated into their counseling sessions. Data were collected through standardized psychological well-being scales and semi-structured interviews. Results indicated significant improvements in psychological well-being scores for the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.01). Participants reported increased emotional expression, enhanced coping mechanisms, and a stronger sense of self-awareness. Qualitative data supported these findings, highlighting art therapy’s role in fostering a safe and reflective space for personal growth. The study concludes that art therapy is an effective complementary approach in counseling, offering valuable benefits for enhancing psychological well-being. These findings underscore the importance of integrating creative methods into therapeutic practices.
Advances in Thin Film Technology for Flexible Display Applications Fatima Azzahra; Dina Ahmed; Mai Kamal
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i5.1582

Abstract

The rapid growth of flexible display technologies has spurred significant advancements in thin film technology. These innovations are crucial for developing lightweight, durable, and versatile display solutions that can be integrated into various applications, from consumer electronics to wearable devices. This study aims to investigate recent advancements in thin film technologies specifically tailored for flexible display applications. The focus is on identifying key materials and fabrication techniques that enhance performance and flexibility. A comprehensive review of current literature was conducted, analyzing various thin film materials, including organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic photovoltaics (OPVs), and flexible substrates. The performance metrics of these materials were evaluated based on criteria such as flexibility, transparency, and electrical conductivity. The findings reveal that the integration of novel materials, such as graphene and silver nanowires, significantly improves the electrical and mechanical properties of thin films. Enhanced flexibility and durability were observed in displays utilizing these advanced materials, leading to improved performance in real-world applications. This research highlights the critical role of thin film technology in advancing flexible display applications. The integration of innovative materials and techniques is essential for overcoming current limitations, paving the way for the next generation of flexible and efficient display solutions. Continued exploration in this field will drive further innovations and expand the potential applications of flexible displays.
ELECTROCHEMICAL TECHNIQUES IN ENERGY STORAGE: ADVANCES IN SUPERCAPACITORS Catherine Lie; Samantha Gonzales; Dina Ahmed
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v2i2.2011

Abstract

has driven significant advancements in electrochemical techniques, particularly in the development of supercapacitors. These devices offer rapid charge and discharge capabilities, making them suitable for various applications, including renewable energy systems and electric vehicles. This study aims to explore the recent advancements in supercapacitor technology through the application of novel electrochemical techniques. The focus is on improving energy density, power density, and cycle life to enhance the overall performance of supercapacitors. A comprehensive review of recent literature was conducted, highlighting innovative materials and techniques used in supercapacitor design. Experimental work involved synthesizing new electrode materials and characterizing their electrochemical performance using techniques such as cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Findings indicate that the integration of advanced materials, such as graphene and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), significantly enhances the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors. The study demonstrated improvements in energy density by up to 50% and power density by 30%, along with extended cycle life under various operational conditions.
Co-Authors Catherine Lie Fatima Azzahra Loso Judijanto Mai Kamal Mariam Hassan Rasha Al-Ansari Samantha Gonzales