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All Journal Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Security
Reyhan Fakhreja
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Social Media As A Catalyst For Future Terrorist Recruitment: A Bibliometric Analysis of Emerging Trends And Countermeasures: Media Sosial sebagai Katalisator Rekrutmen Teroris di Masa Depan: Analisis Bibliometrik Tren yang Muncul dan Langkah-Langkah Penanggulangan May May Maysarah; Reyhan Fakhreja; Asep Adang Supriyadi
Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Security Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijctns.v4i2.30287

Abstract

This study addresses the growing challenge of terrorist recruitment and radicalization via social media by mapping scholarly activity and thematic evolution in this field. Its objective is to identify publication trends and key research themes related to digital extremism from 2015 to 2025. We conducted a bibliometric analysis of 416 Scopus-indexed articles, employing VOSviewer and Bibliometrix to generate co‑occurrence networks and thematic evolution maps. Results reveal a marked increase in research output since 2017 peaking in 2020 amid heightened online engagement during the COVID‑19 pandemic and a geographic concentration of authorship in the United States and the United Kingdom, with limited contributions from regions most affected by terrorism, such as the Middle East and Southeast Asia. Thematic analysis indicates a shift from early studies on propaganda dissemination (2015–2018) to advanced examinations of algorithmic radicalization, AI‑enabled recruitment, encrypted coordination, and emerging threats like deepfake propaganda (2019–2025). We conclude that effective countermeasures require proactive, multidisciplinary strategies, including community‑based interventions targeting socio‑psychological vulnerabilities, cross‑platform regulatory cooperation, and AI‑driven content moderation. This framework underscores the necessity of integrating technological, psychological, and policy perspectives to counter evolving digital radicalization.
Strengthening National Defense Policy through Total Defense Readiness against Non-Military Threats May May Maysarah; Asep Adang Supriyadi; Reyhan Fakhreja; Khaerul Umam; Djoko Andreas Navalino
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v17i2.48596

Abstract

This study aims to develop and apply a three pillar analytical framework comprising institutional integration, technological innovation, and public participation to assess Indonesia’s Total Defense System (Sishankamrata) as a strategic response to non military threats. Employing a qualitative literature review of peer reviewed articles, policy documents, and official TNI communiqués from 2018–2025, the research systematically codes and refines themes across civil military coordination, technological readiness, and community engagement. Findings reveal that while Sishankamrata is formally embedded in national defense policy, its implementation is constrained by limited public awareness, fragmented inter agency mechanisms, and underdeveloped cyber capabilities. To bridge these gaps, the study recommends enacting clear legal frameworks for inter agency coordination, establishing integrated funding streams for joint task forces, expanding cyber resilience training for both military and civilian stakeholders, and launching nationwide public outreach campaigns to foster shared ownership of national defense. This adaptive, inclusive model equips policymakers and practitioners with actionable pathways to strengthen Indonesia’s resilience against cyberattacks, disinformation, pandemics, and economic disruption within a comprehensive Total Defense readiness paradigm.
Co-Authors Asep Adang Supriyadi Djoko Andreas Navalino Khaerul Umam May May Maysarah May May Maysarah Supriyadi, Asep Adang