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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Journal of Law and Legal Reform Lex Scientia Law Review
Rodiyah Rodiyah
Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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The Legality of the Supervision Model in the Police Academy Education System Budi Susanto; Nur Qudus; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Rodiyah Rodiyah
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Legal Reform, Human Rights Protection, and Judicial Innovation in Contemporary
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v10i1.42243

Abstract

The Police Academy plays a strategic role in shaping Indonesian National Police officers with integrity, professionalism, and a strong Bhayangkara character. One of the principal instruments in this process is the cadet supervision system implemented within a residential education setting. In practice, the supervision model often encounters legal issues, particularly regarding the legal basis of authority, the limits of responsibility, and compatibility with the national education legal framework and the internal regulations of the Indonesian National Police. The analysis examines the legality of the supervision model within the Police Academy education system and assesses its conformity with applicable laws and regulations. A normative juridical method is employed, using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that the supervision model achieves legal legitimacy when positioned as an integral component of official service education management, integrated with character education, and supported by clear internal regulations. Strengthening the legal foundation of the supervision system is essential to ensure legal certainty, human rights protection, and accountability in the administration of police education. The analysis confirms that a legally grounded supervision model is a fundamental prerequisite for the formation of faithful police officers who possess integrity and demonstrate professionalism.
Can Law Protect Local Identity? Comparing Indonesia and Oman on Geographical Indications in Global Trade Waspiah Waspiah; Rodiyah Rodiyah; Asmarani Ramli; Souad Ahmed Ezzerouali; Valerio Sebastian
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April, 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v7i2.36003

Abstract

Geographical Indications (GIs) serve as a vital form of communal intellectual property, safeguarding local identity, cultural heritage, and economic value. This study investigates the legal frameworks and enforcement mechanisms of GI protection in Indonesia and Oman within the context of global trade. Indonesia’s Law No. 20 of 2016 provides a robust framework, demonstrated by the success of Java Sindoro-Sumbing Coffee. Conversely, while Oman’s Royal Decree No. 40/2000 establishes a legal basis, practical implementation—particularly for agricultural products—remains hindered by nascent regulatory structures and low producer awareness. Utilizing a socio-legal approach, this research gathers data through interviews with local producer groups, government officials, and GI associations to identify gaps in dispute resolution and cross-border enforcement. The novelty of this study lies in its proposal of a hybrid legal model that integrates litigation and non-litigation strategies, adaptable for both mature and emerging GI jurisdictions. This research contributes to the field by enhancing legal awareness and providing a practical framework to ensure local identity is preserved and respected in the global marketplace.
Co-Authors Asmarani Ramli Budi Susanto Nur Qudus Souad Ahmed Ezzerouali Valerio Sebastian Waspiah Waspiah Widiyanto Widiyanto