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All Journal Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Kolaborasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SEHAT : JURNAL KESEHATAN TERPADU
Windri Dewi Ayu
Universitas YPIB Majalengka
Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU DI RW 02 DESA RANJI KULON KECAMATAN KASOKANDEL KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA TAHUN 2026 Perdiansah Perdiansah; Yophi Nugraha; Eti Wati; Rahayu Setyowati; Windri Dewi Ayu
SEHAT : Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/s-jkt.v5i3.60963

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor risiko yang diduga berkontribusi terhadap kejadian TB Paru adalah perilaku merokok, karena paparan zat berbahaya dalam rokok dapat menurunkan fungsi pertahanan saluran pernapasan, mengganggu sistem imun, serta meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap infeksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku merokok dengan kejadian penyakit TB Paru di RW 02 Desa Ranji Kulon, Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kasokandel, Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun 2026. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 491 orang dan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel melalui teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Fisher's Exact Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 383 responden (78,0%) memiliki perilaku merokok, sedangkan kejadian TB Paru ditemukan pada 9 responden (1,8%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa kejadian TB Paru pada kelompok perokok sebesar 1,8% (7 responden), sedangkan pada kelompok tidak merokok sebesar 1,9% (2 responden). Hasil uji Fisher's Exact Test memperoleh nilai p = 1,000 (p > 0,05), yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku merokok dengan kejadian TB Paru. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kejadian TB Paru pada lokasi penelitian kemungkinan lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain, seperti kondisi lingkungan fisik rumah, kepadatan hunian, ventilasi, serta status imunitas individu sebagai faktor penjamu (host).
REDUCING MENSTRUAL PAIN IN ADOLESCENTS: THE EFFECT OF DARK CHOCOLATE CONSUMPTION Rina Nuraeni; Marmi Marmi; Windri Dewi Ayu; Heni Heni; Sri Wasiyat
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v9i2.12369

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is a common problem among adolescent girls and may negatively affect daily activities, emotional well-being, and academic performance. Various non-pharmacological approaches have been explored to manage menstrual pain with minimal side effects, including the consumption of dark chocolate, which contains magnesium and bioactive compounds associated with pain modulation and neuromuscular relaxation. However, evidence regarding structured dark chocolate consumption in early adolescent populations, particularly within school-based settings in semi-urban areas of Indonesia, remains limited, and optimal dosing schedules and implementation under nursing supervision have not been sufficiently explored. This study aimed to examine the effect of dark chocolate consumption on the reduction of primary dysmenorrhea pain intensity among adolescent girls. Methods: A pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 30 seventh-grade female students who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. Participants consumed dark chocolate consumption with ≥70% cocoa content at a total dose of 30 grams per day, divided into three intakes per day, for two consecutive days during the first and second days of menstruation. Pain intensity was measured using a numerical rating scale before the first consumption (pretest) and after completion of the intervention (posttest). Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to assess changes in pain intensity following the intervention. The findings demonstrated a statistically and clinically significant reduction in dysmenorrhea pain intensity within the study sample. The mean pain score decreased markedly from 6.13 prior to the intervention to 3.70 after dark chocolate consumption, reflecting a transition from moderate to mild pain levels among most participants. Wilcoxon signed-rank analysis confirmed that this reduction was significant (p < 0.05), indicating that the observed improvement represented a consistent and meaningful change across the sample rather than random variation. Dark chocolate consumption was associated with a significant reduction in primary dysmenorrhea pain among adolescent girls. These findings support the use of dark chocolate as a simple, acceptable, and low-risk non-pharmacological intervention.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Medis di Alam Terbuka pada Siswa Pecinta Alam Pratama Yulianto; Rian Maulana Yusup; Hygma Fauzy; Windri Dewi Ayu; Ahmad Jaelani; Tresna Komalasari
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i3.929

Abstract

Introduction: Outdoor activities among students are becoming increasingly popular as a means of character building, improving physical and mental health, and fostering environmental awareness. The lack of first aid knowledge and skills among student nature enthusiasts increases the potential for complications, including death, in remote locations with limited medical access. Objective: The objective of this community service initiative is to enhance the skills of outdoor enthusiasts in Majalengka Regency regarding the management of medical emergencies in the outdoors through theoretical instruction, demonstrations, and practical simulations. Method: The program took place on February 1, 2026, in an open-air setting in Majalengka Village, involving 25 groups or 150 students. Theoretical instruction and demonstrations were provided for 60 minutes, followed by a hands-on trauma management simulation. The assessment instrument used a first aid observation sheet. Data were analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentages. Result: The results of the observations showed that out of 25 groups, 10 groups (40.0%) received a “good” rating, 12 groups (48.0%) received a “fair” rating, and 3 groups (12.0%) received a “poor” rating. Overall, 88.0% of the groups achieved an adequate level of skill in handling medical emergencies in the outdoors. This program enhances students’ competence and confidence in providing first aid in remote environments. Conclusion: This community service program successfully improved the skills of nature-loving students in handling medical emergencies in the outdoors. The collaborative approach and practical simulations proved effective.
Co-Authors Ahmad Jaelani Eti Wati Heni Heni Hygma Fauzy Marmi Marmi Perdiansah Perdiansah Pratama Yulianto Rahayu Setyowati Rian Maulana Yusup Rina Nuraeni Sri Wasiyat Tresna Komalasari Yophi Nugraha