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Pengetahuan Pasien tentang Perawatan Luka Dermatitis Kontak pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Infeksiosa Suharno Suharno; Yophi Nugraha
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.115 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.4880

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between patient knowledge about the treatment of contact dermatitis and the incidence of infectious dermatitis in Class II B Correctional Institutions in the Majalengka Regency in 2022. The research method is an analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that 53 patients (46.5%) in Class II B Penitentiary in Majalengka Regency were included in the criteria of having less knowledge, and 61 people (53.5%) had good knowledge. Fifty-one people (44.7%) were exposed to infectious dermatitis, and 63 (55.3%) were unaffected. In conclusion, there is a statistically significant relationship between patient knowledge about wound care in contact dermatitis and the incidence of infectious dermatitis in Class II B Correctional Institutions in the Majalengka Regency in 2022. Keywords: Dermatitis, Penitentiary, Wound Care
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU DI RW 02 DESA RANJI KULON KECAMATAN KASOKANDEL KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA TAHUN 2026 Perdiansah Perdiansah; Yophi Nugraha; Eti Wati; Rahayu Setyowati; Windri Dewi Ayu
SEHAT : Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/s-jkt.v5i3.60963

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor risiko yang diduga berkontribusi terhadap kejadian TB Paru adalah perilaku merokok, karena paparan zat berbahaya dalam rokok dapat menurunkan fungsi pertahanan saluran pernapasan, mengganggu sistem imun, serta meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap infeksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku merokok dengan kejadian penyakit TB Paru di RW 02 Desa Ranji Kulon, Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kasokandel, Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun 2026. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 491 orang dan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel melalui teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Fisher's Exact Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 383 responden (78,0%) memiliki perilaku merokok, sedangkan kejadian TB Paru ditemukan pada 9 responden (1,8%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa kejadian TB Paru pada kelompok perokok sebesar 1,8% (7 responden), sedangkan pada kelompok tidak merokok sebesar 1,9% (2 responden). Hasil uji Fisher's Exact Test memperoleh nilai p = 1,000 (p > 0,05), yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku merokok dengan kejadian TB Paru. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kejadian TB Paru pada lokasi penelitian kemungkinan lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain, seperti kondisi lingkungan fisik rumah, kepadatan hunian, ventilasi, serta status imunitas individu sebagai faktor penjamu (host).
Efektivitas Kombinasi Sliding Cupping Therapy dan Lavender Oil dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kelelahan Santri Pondok Pesantren Modern Al Muqoddas Cirebon Muhammad Sabil Ulin Nuha; Darmasta Maulana; Ivana Eko Rusdiatin; Yophi Nugraha
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v4i4.9504

Abstract

Fatigue is a common condition experienced by students due to high physical and mental activities in boarding school environments. One non-pharmacological ap-proach to reduce fatigue is the combination of sliding cupping therapy and lavender oil. Aimed to determine the effect of the combination of sliding cupping therapy and lavender oil on fatigue levels among students at Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Muqoddas Cirebon in 2026. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The sample consisted of 44 respondents, divided into experimental and control groups, with 22 respondents in each group. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The instrument used was the Fatigue Assesment Scale (FAS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Before the intervention, the experimental group consisted of 63.6% with moderate fatigue, 27.3% with mild fatigue and 9.1% with severe fatigue. After the therapy, 63.6% with mild fatigue and 36.4% not experiencing fatigue. In the control group, before the intervention 59.1% had mild fatigue, 36.4% had moderate fatigue and 4.5% severe fatigue, which after the intervention became 50.0% moderate fatigue, 45.5% mild fatigue and 4.5% severe fatigue. Statistical tests showed a significant decrease in the experimental group (p = 0.000; p < 0.05) compared to the control group (p = 0.017; p < 0.05). Although both groups experienced changes, the strength of statistical evidence indicates that the intervention in the experimental group is far more dominant and effective in reducing fatigue levels compared to the control group. This therapy can be used as a non-pharmacological alternative to manage fatigue.