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All Journal Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management Dynamics of Politics and Democracy
Raymond Raymond
Universitas Batam, Batam, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Empirical Study: Electricity Consumption as a Driver of Economic Growth in Maritime Communities Nur Effendi Anwar; Mursal Mursal; Andi Mulyadi; Raymond Raymond
Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sekp.v4i2.5991

Abstract

Purpose: Economic growth in coastal and maritime areas is significantly influenced by electricity availability, efficiency, and sustainability. This study examines the amount of electricity used and its relationship with economic growth. in the maritime communities of the Batam City. Methodology/approach: This study uses a quantitative empirical approach based on secondary data from PLN Batam, BPS, and the Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Service for the 2015–2024 period. Multiple linear regression and Granger causality tests were used to examine the relationship between electricity consumption and Batam's maritime economic growth. Results/findings: Electricity consumption has a positive and significant impact on maritime economic growth; a 1% increase in electricity consumption increases GDP by 0.63%, with a two-way causal relationship between electricity and the economic growth of coastal communities. Conclusions: Electricity consumption has been shown to be strongly and significantly related to Batam City's maritime economic growth, particularly in the industrial and fisheries sectors. The increasing electricity demand in line with economic growth until 2030 has the potential to put pressure on the electricity system, making energy efficiency a key strategy to ensure sustainable economic growth, energy security, and environmental impact management. Limitations: These findings emphasize the importance of reliable, efficient, and affordable electricity supply policies for supporting maritime-based economic development in Batam. Contributions: The study also recommends building renewable energy systems, such as solar power plants along the coast, as a good long-term plan to help support the blue economy sustainably. and the energy security of maritime communities.
Analysis of the Effect of Road Connectivity, Transportation Accessibility, and Activity Optimization on Public Services in Supporting Regional Economic Development in Lubuk Baja District, Batam City Febi Hendra Masfar; Yuanita FD Sidabutar; Malahayati Rusli Bintang; Raymond Raymond; Ali Akbar
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v6i1.644

Abstract

Batam City, as part of the Batam–Bintan–Karimun (BBK) Free Trade Area, enjoys a strategic position along the international shipping route of the Strait of Malacca and plays a vital role in regional industrial and logistics activities. However, central trade and service areas such as Lubuk Baja District face serious challenges in terms of road connectivity, transportation accessibility, and the quality of public infrastructure. This study aims to analyze the influence of these three aspects on public services to support regional planning in the Lubuk Baja District. The method used is descriptive-quantitative, analyzing existing conditions and public perceptions. The results indicate that transportation connectivity and accessibility significantly influence the efficiency of mobility and economic activity. Integration of spatial planning policies and infrastructure management is necessary to achieve effective public services and sustainable regional development in Batam City
Analysis of the Effect of Road Connectivity, Transportation Accessibility, and Activity Optimization on Public Services in Supporting Regional Economic Development in Lubuk Baja District, Batam City Febi Hendra Masfar; Yuanita FD Sidabutar; Malahayati Rusli Bintang; Raymond Raymond; Ali Akbar
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v6i1.644

Abstract

Batam City, as part of the Batam–Bintan–Karimun (BBK) Free Trade Area, enjoys a strategic position along the international shipping route of the Strait of Malacca and plays a vital role in regional industrial and logistics activities. However, central trade and service areas such as Lubuk Baja District face serious challenges in terms of road connectivity, transportation accessibility, and the quality of public infrastructure. This study aims to analyze the influence of these three aspects on public services to support regional planning in the Lubuk Baja District. The method used is descriptive-quantitative, analyzing existing conditions and public perceptions. The results indicate that transportation connectivity and accessibility significantly influence the efficiency of mobility and economic activity. Integration of spatial planning policies and infrastructure management is necessary to achieve effective public services and sustainable regional development in Batam City
Moral Intention, Opportunity Control, and Integrity Environment in Corruption Prevention: The MIPKAM Framework Chablullah Wibisono; Ihram Bani Syukur; Diana Titik Windayati; Sarmini Sarmini; Raymond Raymond
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v6.n1.p61-71.2026

Abstract

Purpose: This conceptual article develops the Model Integratif Pencegahan Korupsi Berbasis Akhlak Mulia (MIPKAM) as an integrative framework for corruption prevention by connecting moral intention, opportunity control, and integrity in the environment. Research Methodology: This study uses a structured integrative literature review and theoretical synthesis. Peer-reviewed and institutional sources were screened for relevance to corruption, ethical intention, fraud opportunity, ethical climate, governance, digital controls, whistleblowing, and integrity systems, with emphasis on literature published during 2016–2026, while retaining seminal works required for theoretical grounding. Results: The synthesis indicated that no single mechanism was sufficient. Moral intention strengthens internal resistance to abuse, opportunity control reduces institutional space for misconduct, and the integrity of the environment shapes the norms and incentives that sustain or weaken both. Therefore, the framework treats these dimensions as complementary rather than as an additive mathematical equation. Conclusions: Sustainable prevention requires ethical actors, corruption-resistant systems, and social and organizational environments that delegitimize abuse. Limitations: MIPKAM remains a conceptual framework and has not yet been subjected to large-scale empirical validations. Contributions: This study clarifies MIPKAM’s boundary conditions, differentiates it from established fraud and governance models, and proposes measurable indicators for subsequent multilevel empirical testing in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Ali Akbar Andi Mulyadi Chablullah Wibisono Diana Titik Windayati Febi Hendra Masfar Ihram Bani Syukur Malahayati Rusli Bintang Mursal Mursal Nur Effendi Anwar Sarmini Sarmini Yuanita FD Sidabutar