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All Journal Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi
Nasrudin Nasrudin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Waste Donation: Empirical Analysis of Faith-Based Ecological Ethics in Indonesia Ine Fauzia; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Suteja Wiradana Kusuma
Al-Muamalat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v12i2.45983

Abstract

This study aims to examine eco-piety, the relationship between religious obedience of the community and environmentally friendly behaviour, one of which is waste donation. Two points follow from this waste donation: firstly, donation (shadaqa) is a simple practice considered light yet with an extraordinary impact for both the giver and the recipient. Secondly, it benefits waste management through recycling, reuse, or repurposing. This practice is muamalah and, at the same time, has environmental impacts. Combining qualitative and quantitative methods, data were collected through literature reviews and interviews, and a survey employing a convenience sampling procedure of West Java residents who completed an e-questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The data were analysed using logistic regression. The study found that the values of religious obedience and environmentally friendly behaviour are not strongly related. 78% of respondents identified themselves as devout Muslims, and 83% knew verses and hadiths related to environmental protection. From these figures, it is hoped that the figure is directly proportional to the high public interest in giving waste alms, thereby helping to overcome the waste problem in Indonesia, especially in West Java. However, only 54% supported the waste charity program. Further research is needed to demonstrate how this waste charity can be implemented effectively to provide financial, environmental, and religious benefits.
IMPLEMENTASI AKAD WAKALAH BIL UJRAH DALAM MEKANISME TIKTOK AFFILIATE PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Rafli Saidi; Cucu Susilawati; Nasrudin Nasrudin
Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/alkharaj.v6i1.11434

Abstract

The development of digital technology has shifted consumer behavior from conventional to online transactions, triggering the emergence of social commerce innovations such as TikTok Affiliate. Although it provides economic convenience, this practice requires further review due to the risk of dishonest promotions for the sake of commissions, which potentially violates the values ​​of integrity in Islamic economics. This study aims to analyze the working mechanism of TikTok Affiliate and review its implementation and compliance with the principles of Islamic Economic Law, particularly through the perspective of the wakalah bil ujrah contract. The research method used is empirical juridical with a descriptive approach, referring to primary interview data and secondary literature studies. The results show that the TikTok Affiliate mechanism meets the requirements of muamalah in Islam. In practice, the wakalah bil ujrah contract can be implemented, where the seller (muwakkil) authorizes the affiliate (wakil) to promote the product in exchange for a transparent and pre-agreed commission (ujrah). Income from this program is considered legitimate according to Islamic law and the DSN-MUI Fatwa as long as the parties prioritize the principle of honesty and comply with the agreed contractual limits.
Co-Authors Ine Fauzia Rafli Saidi Susilawati, Cucu Suteja Wiradana Kusuma