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All Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) CENDEKIA UTAMA Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KOLONI
Ulil Albab Habibah
Universitas Islam Indonesia
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI INDONESIA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Ulil Albab Habibah; Satria Akbar Putra Asmara; Vatia Lucyana
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 13, No 3 (2025): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v13i3.2998

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan mental kronis yang mempengaruhi persepsi, emosi, dan proses pikir, dengan prevalensi global sekitar 24 juta orang. Gangguan ini di Indonesia dialami oleh lebih dari 400 ribu penduduk. Tinjauan sistematis dilakukan pada Desember 2025 melalui pencarian di PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar untuk studi tahun 2021–2025. Seleksi dilakukan mengikuti PRISMA. Risk of Bias dinilai menggunakan JBI Critical Appraisal Tools. Sebanyak tujuh studi cross-sectional memenuhi kriteria dengan risiko bias rendah ke sedang. Seluruh studi melaporkan hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan minum obat (p<0.05). Dukungan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan obat pada pasien skizofrenia di Indonesia. Intervensi berbasis keluarga direkomendasikan untuk memperkuat keberhasilan terapi jangka panjang.
KARAKTERISTIK PIODERMA DI INDONESIA: A LITERATURE REVIEW Satria Akbar Putra Asmara; Ulil Albab Habibah; Khansa Alika Filandra; Arif Jamal Ar Rasyid; Taufiq Imansyah
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 14, No 1 (2026): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v14i1.3170

Abstract

Pioderma merupakan infeksi kulit akibat bakteri yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia, terutama dipengaruhi oleh iklim tropis, kebersihan, dan faktor sosial ekonomi. Namun, data mengenai karakteristik pasien dan pola klinis pioderma secara nasional masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik demografis, klinis, dan terapi pioderma di Indonesia. Tinjauan literatur review dilakukan pada Februari 2026 melalui Google Scholar, Pubmed, Garuda, dan ScienceDirect menggunakan kerangka PCC dan panduan PRISMA. Artikel observasional tahun 2016-2026 yang membahas karakteristik pioderma di Indonesia diseleksi. Data yang diekstraksi meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, jenis pioderma, dan terapi. Analisis dilakukan secara naratif. Delapan studi dari berbagai wilayah di Indonesia dianalisis. Pioderma paling sering terjadi pada anak usia 0-5 tahun, meskipun beberapa studi menunjukkan prevalensi tinggi pada usia dewasa lanjut. Mayoritas pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki, namin perbedaannya tidak signifikan. Jenis pioderma tersering adalah impetigo, diikuti folikulitis, furunkel, dan ektima dengan variasi antar wilayah. Terapi kombinasi (topikal dan sistemik) merupakan pendekatan yang paling sering digunakan. Antibiotik sistemik yang dominan adalah golongan penisilin dan eritromisin, sedangkan antibiotik topikal yang paling banyak digunakan adalah asam fusidat, meskipun mupirosin juga ditemukan pada beberapa fasilitas kesehatan. Pioderma di Indonesia terutama menyerang anak-anak, namun juga dapat ditemukan pada usia dewasa akibat penurunan fungsi kulit dan komorbiditas. Jenis kelamin bukan faktor penentu utama, sedangkan higienitas berperan lebih penting. Manifestasi klinis bervariasi antar wilayah dengan impetigo sebagai jenis tersering. Terapi kombinasi menjadi pilihan utama dengan penggunaan antibiotik sistemik golongan penisilin dan topikal asam fusidat. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya data nasional yang lebih representatif untuk mendukung strategi penatalaksanaan pioderma di Indonesia
Kenaikan C-Reactive Protein pada Remaja Gangguan Bipolar: A Systematic Review Ulil Albab Habibah; Satria Akbar Putra Asmara; Triyana Indah Purwati; Nisrina Nabila
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i2.7236

Abstract

The diagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD) in adolescents is often delayed due to reliance on subjective assessments, necessitating objective biomarkers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) to improve clinical accuracy. This systematic review aims to synthesize the latest findings on the role of CRP levels in adolescents with BD through analysis of various experimental studies. The systematic review was conducted in January 2026 through searches in Embase, PubMed, and ScienceDirect for studies from 2016 to 2025. Selection was performed according to PRISMA. Risk of bias was assessed using JBI Critical Appraisal Tools. A total of four experimental studies with a total of 3298 subjects met the criteria with low to moderate risk of bias. CRP levels in adolescents with Bipolar Disorder were found to be significantly elevated compared to the control group, especially during the symptomatic phase and periods of severe symptoms. CRP levels in adolescents with BD were found to be significantly elevated compared to healthy controls (p<0.001) and the anxiety disorder group, especially during the severe symptomatic phase. Additionally, high initial CRP levels significantly predicted longer recovery times (p=0.009). CRP is an effective state-dependent biomarker to support diagnostic accuracy, predict clinical course, and monitor the risk of cognitive decline in adolescents with BD.
sebuah HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEKAMBUHAN SKIZOFRENIA DI INDONESIA: TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS Ulil Albab Habibah; Satria Akbar Putra Asmara; Triyana Indah Purwati; Rina Hilmina
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2026): MAY 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v15i1.14438

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder characterized by disturbances in perception, emotion, and thought processes, affecting approximately 24 million people worldwide. In Indonesia, more than 400,000 individuals are estimated to live with schizophrenia. Relapse remains a major challenge in disease management and is influenced by various psychosocial factors, including family support. A systematic review was conducted in December 2025 using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar to identify relevant studies published between 2021 and 2025. Study selection followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tools. Sixteen cross-sectional studies involving a total of 1,093 participants met the inclusion criteria. The included studies demonstrated low to high risk of bias. Most studies reported a statistically significant association between family support and relapse prevention or medication adherence among patients with schizophrenia (p < 0.05). Family support plays a crucial role in reducing relapse among patients with schizophrenia in Indonesia. Family-based interventions should be strengthened as part of long-term treatment strategies to improve clinical outcomes.
The Relationship Between Foot Exercise and Neuropathy Scores Among Diabetic Neuropathy Patients in Indonesia: A Scoping Review Satria Akbar Putra Asmara; Ulil Albab Habibah; Muhammad Wicaksana Suryadi; Nazla Fahnaz Aufar; Jihan Irbah Salsabila
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i2.960

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is one of the most common complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Its prevalence has increased in Indonesia in parallel with the rising national prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Foot exercise is recommended as a simple non-pharmacological intervention for Diabetic neuropathy (DN); however, existing evidence remains fragmented. This study aimed to map the effectiveness of foot exercise in reducing neuropathy scores among patients with diabetic neuropathy in Indonesia. A scoping review was conducted on articles published between 2016 and 2026 from Garuda, Google Scholar, PubMed, and EBSCO databases. Study selection followed the PRISMA framework with strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 7 studies were analyzed using a descriptive narrative approach. All studies demonstrated a significant reduction in neuropathy scores (p<0.05) following foot exercise interventions, assessed using both subjective (DNS) and objective instruments (DNE, MNSI, TCSS). Intervention duration ranged from 1 to 24 weeks, with frequencies varying from 3 times per week to 5 times per day. More optimal outcomes were observed with longer durations or higher frequencies of intervention. Foot exercise is effective in reducing neuropathy scores in patients with diabetic neuropathy by improving blood circulation, tissue oxygenation, and insulin sensitivity. Regular implementation with adequate duration and frequency yields optimal outcomes and is recommended as a safe and simple non-pharmacological therapy.
Co-Authors Arif Jamal Ar Rasyid Jihan Irbah Salsabila Khansa Alika Filandra Muhammad Wicaksana Suryadi Nazla Fahnaz Aufar Nisrina Nabila Rina Hilmina Satria Akbar Putra Asmara Taufiq Imansyah Triyana Indah Purwati Vatia Lucyana