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Analisis Yuridis Upaya Pencegahan dan Risiko Hukum terhadap Kebocoran Data Rekam Medis Elektronik Pasien di RSUD Serpong Utara Alya Puspita Juliasari; Idris Wasahua
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Februari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v5i2.5603

Abstract

The advancement of digitalization in healthcare services requires hospitals to implement Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) supported by secure, accurate, and integrated data management. This study aims to analyze the compliance of data breach prevention measures for patient EMRs at RSUD Serpong Utara with national legal provisions and to assess the potential legal risks arising from data breaches. The research employs a normative–empirical juridical approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews with the Medical Records Coordinator, EMR implementing officers, Head of the IT Team, Public Relations officers, and the Chair of the Quality Committee, as well as analysis of internal documents and relevant laws and regulations. The findings indicate that RSUD Serpong Utara has implemented access control mechanisms, individual user accounts, hierarchical supervision, and data storage on external servers to prevent data breaches. However, EMR implementation remains hybrid in several units, the CPPT audit trail has not been effectively implemented, and there is no appointed Data Protection Officer or internal legal unit. The enactment of Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection (UU PDP) establishes a more stringent regulatory standard compared to previous regulations, demanding comprehensive compliance from healthcare institutions in protecting patient data. The potential legal risks include administrative sanctions, civil liability claims, and criminal liability. Based on normative juridical analysis of the applicable laws and regulations and empirical findings regarding EMR management practices at RSUD Serpong Utara, this study concludes that strengthening EMR governance through the completion of digital transition, the appointment of a Data Protection Officer, the establishment of an internal legal unit, and the effective implementation of incident audits and audit trails is necessary to enhance legal compliance and reduce the risk of patient data breaches.
Legal Analysis of the Blocking of Customer Accounts by PT Bank Mandiri TBK from the Perspective of Customer Legal Protection (Study of Decision Number 112/PDT.G/2022/PN.YYK) Alya Puspita Juliasari; Dhiva Aurora Pramhesta Dharma; Elda Septi Darmayanti; Friska Nova Wijaya Siagian; Muhamad Daud Hidayatulloh; Salma Ayu Nurmala; Luthy Yustika
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Blocking customer accounts is one of the administrative measures that banks can take in order to apply the principles of prudence and risk control. However, this authority is not absolute, as it has the potential to limit the civil rights of customers if carried out without a clear legal basis and valid procedures. This study aims to examine the legal regulations regarding the authority of banks to block accounts by PT Bank Mandiri Tbk in the Yogyakarta District Court Decision Number 112/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Yyk with the principle of legal protection for banking customers. The research method used is normative juridical research with a legislative approach and a case approach. The primary legal sources include Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Banking, Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Financial Services Authority Regulations concerning Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector, and Court Decisions. Secondary legal materials were obtained from literature, scientific journals, and opinions of banking law experts. The results of the study show that the authority of banks to block accounts can only be exercised if there is a valid legal basis and must be accompanied by the principles of transparency, proportionality, and accountability. This study concludes that PT Bank Mandiri Tbk is not in accordance with the principles of customer legal protection and incurs legal liability for the bank.