Wasehudin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia

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Moral Education Models in Traditional and Modern Pesantrens: A Comparative Ethnography of Character Building in Banten Dadan Sunandar; Zakaria Syafei; Muhajir; Wasehudin
MUMTAZ : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/mumtaz.v5i4.3657

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools shape students' character through intensive education, exemplary leadership (uswah hasanah), religious practices, and comprehensive moral development. This study analyzes the moral education models in two types of Pesantrens, encompassing guidance systems, implementation factors, and the internalisation of spiritual values. Employing a qualitative ethnographic approach, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and documentation. The analysis followed the stages of data condensation, display, and conclusion drawing, with validity ensured through triangulation. The findings reveal that: (1) The moral education model instills adab (etiquette), piety, and responsibility through worship, spiritual guidance, and social habituation grounded in the Quran and Hadith. (2) The educational process—comprising ritual worship, Quranic memorization, classical text (Kitab Kuning) studies, and methods such as exemplary behavior, counseling, and dialogue—plays a pivotal role in fostering discipline and deepening spiritual understanding. (3) The outcomes demonstrate significant positive behavioral shifts, including enhanced politeness, spiritual awareness, independence, and empathy. (4) Implementation is supported by routine worship and a conducive environment, though challenged by educator coordination gaps and external cultural influences via technology. (5) Comparative analysis indicates that while traditional (Salafiyah) Pesantrens focus heavily on adab and classical texts, modern Pesantrens integrate moral values systematically into the broader curriculum. Both models effectively cultivate religious character through discipline, respect, and social concern.
Implementation Of The Talaqqî Method And The Yanbȗ'a Method In Improving Students' Tahsin Al-Qur'ân Skills agung jaenudin; Ilzamudin; Kholid; Fitri Hilmiyati; Muhajir; Deni Iriyadi; Wasehudin
At Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 Juni (2026): At Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51468/jpi.v8i1.1403

Abstract

The ability to read the Qur’an accurately according to tajwid rules (tahsin al-Qur’an) is a fundamental competence in Islamic education. However, many students at the madrasah tsanawiyah level still experience difficulties in proper pronunciation, fluency, and application of basic tajwid rules. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Talaqqî method and the Yanbū‘a method in improving students’ Qur’anic reading skills at MTs Darul Ma’rifah Rangkasbitung and MTs Daar el Azhar Rangkasbitung. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation involving Qur’anic teachers, school principals, and students. The data were analyzed using an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with triangulation to ensure data validity. The findings indicate that the Talaqqî method is effective in improving the accuracy of pronunciation, particularly in makhārijul ḥurūf and tajwid application, through direct teacher–student interaction and immediate correction. Meanwhile, the Yanbū‘a method contributes significantly to improving reading fluency and learning consistency through a structured and graded instructional system. The study concludes that both methods have complementary strengths, and their integrative application can enhance the overall quality of Qur’anic reading instruction in madrasah tsanawiyah.