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Strategies to Improve Participation of Pelagio Arabica Coffee Farmers in Village Educational Tourism Development During the Launch Phase Case Study in Sukaalilah Village, Sukaresmi District Asyim Burhani; Mulyaningsih; Emil Al-Fath Ilmawan; Yusuf Musyaffa
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v24i1.956

Abstract

Sukalilah Village (Sukaresmi District, Garut Regency) combines favorable highland agroclimate for Arabica coffee with growing prospects for agricultural educational tourism. Yet farmer participation in planning, implementation, and management remains limited, constraining product coherence and long-term viability. This article aims to formulate participation-enhancement strategies for the launch phase of coffee edutourism, drawing on community participation theory, farmer empowerment, and edutourism principles. Using a qualitative descriptive design, a literature review was conducted across peer-reviewed journals, textbooks, government reports, and policy documents, followed by thematic-analytic synthesis. The findings suggest that participation can be strengthened through capacity building (guiding, interpretation, service standards), institutional reinforcement of farmer groups, multi-stakeholder collaboration, diversified learning packages from farm to cup, digital tools for promotion and booking, and simple indicator-based monitoring and evaluation. These strategies are expected to improve farmer welfare, broaden village economic benefits, and consolidate Sukalilah’s identity as an inclusive and sustainable coffee learning destination in practice. Keywords: Arabica coffee; Educational tourism; Farmer participation.
Philosophical Analysis of Special Village Development Areas Based on Local Potential to Achieve Village Independence (Empirical Study in Bojong Village, Bungbulang) Aip Zaenal Mutaqin; Lukman Nulmunir; Yusuf Musyaffa; Mulyaningsih
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v24i1.959

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of economic development in Bojong Village, Bungbulang District, Garut Regency, by referring to the theory of Special Area Village Development, while also examining the philosophical basis of development and empowerment of rural economy in an effort to realize Independent Village. Bojong Village is an agrarian area that has abundant natural resources, including 350-350 Ha of rice fields, 1,200-1,200 Ha of forest area, seven waterfalls, and potential A (gold) mining of 8080 Ha. However, this village faces major problems in the form of high unemployment and social welfare issues, which are seen from the dominance of livelihoods as farm laborers (885-885 people) and the existence of 180-180 units of uninhabitable houses (RTLH). The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach by utilizing the 2025 Village Profile data as a source of analysis. The results of the philosophical-critical analysis indicate an imbalance in the distribution between the wealth of extractive resources (gold) and the low level of welfare of poor community groups (PMKS). The ongoing development is considered not to fully reflect the principles of Distributive Justice (Rawls, 1999) or the concept of Authentic Empowerment (Friedmann, 1992). Therefore, this study recommends the integration of Special Area programs that emphasize economic diversification towards more sustainable ecotourism and cultural sectors, and are reinforced by a transformative public administration philosophy to ensure substantive community autonomy in managing village assets. Keywords: Local Potential Base, Special Area Village Development, Village Independence