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The Role of Law in Addressing Overpopulation Problems in Big Cities, A Case Study of Policy and Its Implementation in Bali in 2010-2019: Study Literature Review Daniel Dewantoro Rumani; Upik Mutiara; Abdul Karim; Erlin Veronica Hartanto
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (December
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v2i4.319

Abstract

The increasing population has caused various problems, such as severe traffic congestion to environmental degradation that threatens Bali's unique biodiversity. These problems have an impact on the quality of life of residents and the attractiveness of Bali as a tourist destination. As a result, strategic actions that focus on sustainable development, and better environmental management, According to BPS data, the population of Bali increased by 15 percent from 2010 to 2019. However, this population increase also raises problems, especially related to infrastructure, public services, and environmental preservation amidst rapid development, but studies on the effectiveness of implementation in the field are still limited. This study aims to fill this gap by analyzing in depth the factors that influence the success or failure of population control policy implementation in Bali, especially from a legal perspective. By understanding the obstacles faced, this study is expected to provide more effective policy recommendations to overcome the problem of overpopulation and achieve sustainable development in Bali.
UU No. 6 Tahun 2023 dan Iklim Investasi Indonesia Abdul Karim; Upik Mutiara; Teenu Chandra Jiriadana; Kadek Swastika; Erlin Veronica Hartanto
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Februari - Maret 2026)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i6.1606

Abstract

UU No. 6 of 2023 merepresentasikan sebuah terobosan deregulasi dalam kebijakan investasi Indonesia. Artikel ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas UU ini sebagai instrumen reformasi regulasi dalam memperbaiki iklim investasi nasional. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan statuta, menganalisis materi muatan UU serta data sekunder dari Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UU ini berperan sebagai katalis signifikan yang salah satu terobosannya adalah mengenalkan sistem Online Single Submission (OSS), yang mentransformasi layanan perizinan dari model birokratis konvensional menuju digital terintegrasi. Inovasi ini berhasil memangkas waktu dan biaya perizinan, serta menciptakan kepastian hukum yang lebih baik bagi investor. Secara empiris, reformasi ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan realisasi investasi dan peringkat kemudahan berusaha Indonesia. Namun, studi juga mengidentifikasi tantangan implementasi, terutama terkait kapasitas kelembagaan di tingkat daerah, koordinasi antarinstansi, dan konsistensi penafsiran aturan. Disimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan UU No. 6 Tahun 2023 terletak pada kemampuannya menciptakan fondasi hukum bagi tata kelola investasi yang lebih efisien, meskipun efektivitas jangka panjangnya bergantung pada konsistensi implementasi dan harmonisasi regulasi di tingkat teknis.
A Regulatory Delegation Compliance Model for Law Number 1 of 2009 on Aviation: Optimising the Formation of Just and Legally Certain Implementing Regulations Daniel Dewantoro Rumani; Ahmad Ahmad; Upik Mutiara
SKYHAWK : Jurnal Aviasi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): SKYHAWK: Jurnal Aviasi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Civil Pilot Academy Banyuwagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52074/skyhawk.v6i2.378

Abstract

Law Number 1 of 2009 on Aviation functions as an umbrella statute that delegates extensive technical matters to implementing regulations. This article examines the delegation of rule-making authority under the Law and proposes a Regulatory Delegation Compliance Model (RDCM) to improve the formulation and implementation of subordinate legislation. Using normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, historical, and comparative approaches, the study analyses the construction of delegated authority, the implementation of delegation mandates, and their implications for Indonesia’s aviation legal system. The findings reveal that, although the delegation framework is comprehensive, it lacks clarity regarding the division of authority between Government Regulations and Ministerial Regulations, while sub-delegation often occurs without an explicit statutory basis, creating tension with the principle delegatus non potest delegare. The study also identifies substantial non-compliance with Article 466, as many implementing regulations were issued beyond the statutory deadline or remain absent, creating legal uncertainty and regulatory gaps. To address these issues, the proposed RDCM integrates five sequential functions—formulate, plan, assess, enact, and monitor—grounded in legal certainty, regulatory hierarchy, and the rechtsstaat.