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All Journal Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra
Nursaid
Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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The Effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning Model in Learning Writing Skills for Fiction Review Texts Shafa Arwen; Nursaid; Andria Catri Tamsin; Vivi Indriyani
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i2.1243

Abstract

This study tested the effectiveness of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model in teaching writing fiction review texts. This study took place in the even semester of the 2025/2026 academic year using a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test single group design in class XI SMKN 3 Padang. The population of this study were students of class XI TKJ 2 who participated in learning activities to write fiction reviews before using the PjBL model and who participated in learning to write fiction reviews after using the PjBL model and submitted fiction review writing tests in each learning activity. They numbered 34 students. The sample was determined to be 32 students based on a statistical formula developed by Slavin. Data on writing fiction reviews were collected using a test for work on one of two short story texts provided. The test was compiled using a systematic and objective procedure using eleven indicators. The answer sheet was scored using a scoring rubric involving eleven indicators containing 80 maximum scores and 0 minimum scores. A checklist was used to internally validate the scoring results and the results of the data analysis. The research data were analyzed using parametric inferential statistical procedures, namely a one-sample t-test for each test result and a paired sample t-test to determine the effectiveness of the PjBL model in learning to write reviews of fictional works. The results of the study: 1) the results of learning to write fictional work review texts before using the PjBL model were in the low category; 2) the results of learning to write fictional work review texts after using the PjBL model were in the high category; 3) the PjBL model was effective for use in learning to write fictional work reviews in class XI of SMKN 3 Padang.
Implementation of the Project-Based Learning Model in Learning Short Story Review Writing Skills Miftahir Riska; Nursaid; Afnita; Dewi Syafrina
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i2.1246

Abstract

This study aims to describe: 1) the results of the pre-test of short story review writing skills; 2) the procedure for implementing the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model in learning short story review writing skills; 3) the results of the post-test of short story review writing skills in learning using the PjBL model using LKPD; 4) the effect of using the PjBL model in learning short story review writing. This study uses a descriptive method that took place in the odd semester of the 2025/2026 academic year at SMK Negeri 3 Pandang. The subjects of the study were grade XI students who participated in the pre-test of short story review writing activities, learning to write short story reviews using the PjBL model through LKPD, and participated in the post-test of short story review writing skills in learning using the PjBL model using LKPD. They numbered 34 students. Short story review writing skills were collected using a performance test instrument. Learning procedure data were collected using non-test instruments, namely teacher and student observation guidelines and questionnaires. The learning procedure data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The pre-test and post-test data were collected using a performance test instrument. The results of the study showed: 1) the pre-test results of writing short story reviews were in the moderate category; 2) the learning procedure for writing short story reviews involved initial activities, core activities, and final activities; 3) the post-test results of writing short story reviews in learning using the PjBL model were in the high category; showing an increase in learning outcomes for writing short story reviews for each indicator; 4) the application of the PjBL model was proven to have a positive effect because it was able to improve short story review writing skills.
Implementation of the Project-Based Learning Model Assisted by Audiovisual Media in Writing Review Texts Skill of Fictional Works Learning Isna Isna; Yulianti Rasyid; Nursaid; Dadi Satria
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i2.1268

Abstract

This study aims to describe the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the application of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model assisted by audiovisual media in teaching students to write fictional review texts in Grade VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Sutera. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach. The research data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Observations were conducted to examine the planning, implementation, and evaluation processes of learning activities. Interviews were carried out with an Indonesian language teacher and five students of class VIII.4 who participated in the learning process. Documentation consisted of an analysis of the teaching modules and learning tools used by the teacher. The results indicate that the learning planning was systematically prepared in accordance with the Merdeka Curriculum, including the development of teaching modules, selection of audiovisual media, design of project-based learning activities, and determination of assessment techniques. The implementation of learning using the PjBL model assisted by audiovisual media was conducted in four meetings and followed the prescribed learning syntax. Students were actively involved in observing audiovisual media, participating in group discussions, developing review text projects, and presenting their work. The evaluation of learning was carried out comprehensively through pretests, process and project assessments, presentations, reflections, and posttests. The evaluation results show an improvement in students’ ability to write review texts, as indicated by the higher average posttest score compared to the pretest score. Therefore, the application of the Project Based Learning model assisted by audiovisual media has a positive impact on students’ learning outcomes in writing fictional review texts.
The Contribution of Agricultural Vocabulary Mastery to Argumentative Text Writing Skills Aminarti; Dewi Anggraini; Nursaid; Yulianti Rasyid
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i2.1351

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe: 1) agricultural vocabulary mastery; 2) argumentative text writing skills; and 3) the contribution of agricultural vocabulary mastery to argumentative text writing skills. This study used a descriptive-quantitative method through simple regression. The population of this study was 81 students of grade XI of SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman who took the agricultural vocabulary mastery test and the argumentative text writing skills test. The sample size was 68 students based on a statistical formula. To determine the effect of agricultural vocabulary mastery on argumentative text writing skills, a simple regression test procedure was used after conducting homogeneity and normality tests of residuals. The results of the study: 1) the vocabulary mastery of grade XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman was in good qualifications with an arithmetic mean of 80.44; 2) the argumentative text writing skills of grade XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman were in good qualifications with an arithmetic mean of 77.45; 3) The mastery of agricultural vocabulary of class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman contributes significantly to the argumentative text writing skills of class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Pasaman in the regression equation: Y = 7.443 + 0.513X1. This means that the value of the argumentative text writing skill variable for each sample member is a constant of 7.443 + 0.513 multiplied by the agricultural vocabulary mastery score of each student. Thus, Indonesian language teachers are expected to be able to carry out activities with various strategies and media to improve students' mastery of agricultural vocabulary.
Co-Authors Afnita Aminarti Andria Catri Tamsin Dadi Satria Dewi Anggraini Dewi Syafrina Isna Isna Miftahir Riska Shafa Arwen Vivi Indriyani Yulianti Rasyid