Restu Auliani
Poltekkes Kemenkes medan

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Exploring the Determinants of Socio-Environmental Sustainability in New Business Initiation Iwan Harsono; Ardi Azhar Nampira; Restu Auliani; Erba Kalo Manik
West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsjee.v3i02.1906

Abstract

This study explores the determinants of social and environmental sustainability in new business initiation in Indonesia using qualitative analysis based on insights from five informants, including entrepreneurs, policymakers, and environmental experts. Four key dimensions—stakeholder engagement, regulatory frameworks, cultural values, and resource availability—emerged as critical to sustainability practices. Findings highlight that effective stakeholder engagement fosters trust and accountability, cultural values such as gotong royong align with sustainability principles, and regulatory frameworks offer guidance but face enforcement challenges. Limited access to financial and technological resources remains a significant barrier. The interplay of these determinants underscores the need for integrated strategies to promote sustainability in Indonesian start-ups. The study contributes to understanding how local context shapes sustainable entrepreneurship and offers actionable insights for policymakers and entrepreneurs.
Integrated Basic Sanitation Interventions to Address Turbid Water, Improper Waste Disposal, and Address Handwashing with Soap in Kuta Bangun Village Restu Auliani; Deli Syaputri; Desy Ari Apsari; risnawati Tanjung; Nelson Tanjung; Samuel Manalu; Erba Kalto Manik; Th. Teddy Bambang; Susanti Br Perangin-angin
Keris: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): KERIS: Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/keris.v6i1.3557

Abstract

Basic sanitation problems in Kuta Bangun Village, Karo Regency, Indonesia, include turbid household water, improper waste disposal, and inadequate handwashing with soap (HWWS) practices. This community engagement programme aimed to improve basic sanitation through appropriate technology, participatory education, and practical skills development. Conducted from May to Juli 2026, the programme involved 60 homemakers and 100 elementary school pupils through demonstrations, hands-on activities, and educational media. The activities produced four simple water filtration units, three waste bins, and school-based hygiene education. Visual observations indicated improved water clarity, although laboratory testing was not conducted. An illustrative synthetic pretest–posttest dataset showed increases in adults' sanitation knowledge from 48.0% to 85.0 and waste-sorting skills from 35.7% to 80.0%. Among pupils, HWWS knowledge increased from 49.3% to 79.6%, while practical handwashing skills increased from 33.7% to 76.7%. These scores illustrate potential learning outcome. The programme demonstrated the feasibility of integrating low-cost sanitation infrastructure with participatory hygiene education.