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Hanung Prasetya
School of Health Polytechnics Surakarta
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Biological and Social Economic Determinants of Adherence and Cure of Tuberculosis Treatment: Path Analysis Evidence from Yogyakarta Tri Godha Fitriani; Setyo Sri Rahardjo; Hanung Prasetya
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health

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Background: Tuberculosis (TB) was an infectious disease which was still a health problem world
The Contextual Effect of School on Smoking Behavior among Male High School Students Tria Arifianti; RB. Soemanto; Hanung Prasetya
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Background: Indonesia was a country with high cigarette production and consumption. The smoking prevalence in adolescents aged 13-15 years in several countries included Argentina (3.7%), Egypt (3.7%), America (3.4%) and Indonesia (2.8%). The impact of cigarette exposure both as active and passive smokers such as the occurrence of various diseases included impotence, various types of cancer, respiratory diseases, coronary heart disease and others. This study aimed to analyze the contextual effect of school on smoking behavior among students.Subjects and method: This was a cross sectional study conducted in Bantul, Yogyakarta, from April to May 2019. A sample of 200 male adolescents was selected by stratified random sampling. The dependent variable was smoking behavior. The independent variables were knowledge, family role, peer role, cigarette price, pocket money, and attitude. The data were collected by question­naire. The data were analyzed by a multilevel multiple logistic regression run on Stata 13.Results: Smoking behavior was negatively associated with poor knowledge (b= -3.30; 95% CI= -0.35 to -0.09; p= 0.001), strong family role (b= -3.11; 95% CI= -1.15 to -0.26; p= 0.002), strong peer role (b= -3.92; 95% CI= -1.10 to -0.36; p< 0.001), cigarette price <Rp 10,000 (b= -2.81; 95% CI= -1.10 to -0.19; p= 0.005), money pocket >Rp 300,000 (b= -3.79; 95% CI= -5.75 to -0.01; p<0.001), and negative attitude (b= -3.37; 95% CI= -0.15 to -0.05; p = 0.001). School had contextual effect on smoking behavior with ICC= 14.00%.Conclusion: Smoking behavior is negatively associated with poor knowledge, strong family role, strong peer role, low cigarette price, high money pocket, and negative attitude. School has contextual effect on smoking behavior.Keywords: smoking behavior, adolescents, peers, multilevel analysisCorrespondence: Tria Arifianti. Masters Program in Public Health. Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A,  Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: tria.arifianti@gmail.com. Mobile: +62858­66515112.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(1): 76-84https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.01.08
Application of Theory of Planned Behavior on Sexual Behavior in Female Adolescents Tri Ayu Setiowati; Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari; Hanung Prasetya
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Background: In Indonesia, someone starts having a relationship for the first time in their teens. A woman starts having a relationship at the age of 15-17 years (33.3%). In addition, a man starts having a relationship at the age of 15 years (34.5 %). Sex behavior in adolescents had high conse­quences in physical and psychosocial health problems. The purpose of this study was to determine sexual behavior in female adolescents using Theory of Planned Behavior.Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Bantul, Yogyakarta, from June to July 2019. A sample of 200 female adolescents was selected by sample using random sampling. The dependent variable was sexual behavior. The independent variables were intention, attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, behavioral belief, normative belief, and control belief. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Positive sexual behavior in female adolescents was directly and positively affected by intention (b= 3.22; 95% CI= 1.46 to 4.97; p<0.001) and perceived behavioral control (b= 2.42; 95% CI= 1.23 to 3.61; p<0.001). Positive sexual behavior was indirectly affected by attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, behavioral belief, normative belief, and control belief.Conclusion: Positive sexual behavior in female adolescents is directly and positively affected by intention and perceived behavioral control. It is indirectly affected by attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, behavioral belief, normative belief, and control belief.Keywords: sexual behavior, adolescents, Theory of Planned Behavior, path analysisCorrespondence: Tri Ayu Setiowati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: triayu.setiowati@gmail.com. Mobile: 085329680266.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(2): 126-136https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.02.05
Factors Associated with Herbs Clinic Utilization in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Tawangmangu, Central Java Agus Triyono; Bhisma Murti; Hanung Prasetya
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Background: The utilization of herbs incre­ased for complementary medicine and alterna­tive chro­nic diseases including Diabetes Melli­tus (DM). There are many factors that affect patients with Diabetes Mellitus to utilize herbal clinic. This study aimed to analyze the effects of age, gender, education, occupation, income, marital status, family support, knowledge of herbs, attitude towards herbs, and duration of Dia­betes Mellitus on herbs clinic utilization.Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sec­tional study. This study was conducted in Tawangmangu, Central Java, from January to March 2020. A sample of 200 DM patients aged 15-60 years who were examined at Jamu Research House (rrj) or community health center in Tawangmangu. The sample was col­lected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was herbs clinic utilization. The inde­pendent variables were sex, age, education, occupation, income, marital status, family sup­port, knowledge of herbs, attitude towards herbs, and duration of DM. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis run on Stata 13.Results: Herbs clinic utilization was directly increased by positive attitude towards herbs (OR= 5.37; 95% CI= 2.49 to 11.60; p<0.001), duration of DM ≥5 years (OR= 2.02; 95% CI= 1.00 to 4.07; p=0.040), high family income (OR= 2.67; 95% CI= 1.41 to 5.01; p= 0.003), good family support (OR= 1.93; 95% CI= 0.96 to 3.87; p= 0.063), age ≥35 years (OR= 1.45; 95% CI= 0.27 to 7.19; p= 0.666), female (OR= 0.59; 95% CI= 0.31 to 1.12; p= 0.108), and married (OR= 0.64; 95% CI= 0.26 to 1.61; p= 0.343). Herb clinic utilization was indirectly affected by knowledge of herbs, education, and occupation.Conclusion: Herbs clinic utilization is directly increased by positive attitude towards herbs, duration of DM ≥5 years, high family income, good family support, age ≥35 years, female, and married. Herb clinic utilization is indirectly affected by knowledge of herbs, education, and occupation.Keywords: herbs clinic utilization, Diabetes Mellitus, path analysisCorrespondence: Agus Triyono. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir.Sutami No 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java,Indonesia. Email: agustriyono_21@yahoo.com. Mobile: +6281329038465.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 05(03): 147-156https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.03.01 
Co-Authors Agus Triyono Bhisma Murti Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari RB. Soemanto Setyo Sri Rahardjo Tri Ayu Setiowati Tri Godha Fitriani Tria Arifianti