Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
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All Journal Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Fanny Kartika Fajriyani
Faculty of Psychology and Health, State Islamic University of Semarang
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Effect of Parenting Style on the Incidence of Sibling Rivalry in Children in Surakarta, Central Java Ropitasari; Nindy Widiastuti; Fanny Kartika Fajriyani; Nahdiyah Karimah
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2025.10.02.09

Abstract

Background: Proper parenting can reduce incidents of jealousy, competition, or arguments. (siblings' rivalry) a child towards the presence of a new sibling. One solution to the sibling effect rivalry through parents who encourage children to change their behavior, knowledge, and values that are considered appropriate so that children can be independent, grow and develop healthily and optimally, and have a sense of believe self, characteristic flavor want to know, friendly, and oriented towards progress without drop the one others. This study aimed to analyze the influence of parenting patterns on sibling rivalry in children in Surakarta.Subjects and Method: This study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in the Sangkrah area, Surakarta, Indonesia. The study population consisted of parents who had more than one child under the age of five. A total of 120 respondents were selected using systematic random sampling. The independent variable in this study was parenting patterns, while the dependent variable was sibling rivalry, which was measured using a nominal scale. Data were collected directly through a structured questionnaire. The data were then analyzed using bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test.Results: The study showed that 77.5% (93 children) experienced sibling abuse. rivalry among them, 7 people have an authoritarian parenting style (5.8%), 101 people have a democratic (84.2%), 78 people have a permissive (65%), and 11 parents have a passive (9.2%). Permissive (OR= 1.65; 95% CI= 0.68 to 3.98) and passive parenting style (OR = 2.29; 95% CI = 0.54 to 9.66) increased the likelihood of sibling rivalry, by the associations were statistically non-significant.Conclusion: There is no significant influence of the four parenting patterns on sibling incidents. rivalry is insignificant.
Health Education Approach In Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening: Sytematic Review Ropitasari Ropitasari; Fanny Kartika Fajriyani; Nahdiyah Karimah; Fatiya 'Izzatuna Tsiqqoh
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2026.11.01.01

Abstract

Background: Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is a preventable cause of intellectual disability in newborns if detected early through neonatal screening. Maternal knowledge and health promotion interventions are critical to ensure timely screening and treatment. This study systematically reviews evidence on maternal education, knowledge, attitude, and promotional strategies for CH screening. Subjects and Method: This study uses a systematic review conducted by searching for articles from several databases, namely ScienceDirect, MDPI, PubMed, Springer Nature Link, and Taylor & Francis Group and Google Scholar with a search range from 2019-2025. The keywords used to search for articles were "Education" OR "promotion" AND "congenital hypothyroidism" OR "neonatal hypothyroidism" OR "Congenital Thyroid disorder" OR "Primary congenital hypothyroidism" OR "Neonatal Thyroid" AND "newborn screening" OR "early screening"”. The articles included in this study are full-text research articles focusing on education about congenital hypothyroidism screening, utilizing quantitative methods. Articles were collected using the PRISMA flow chart. Results: There are 9 articles included in this review. Educational interventions and community service programs, significantly improved maternal knowledge and attitude toward CH screening. Higher maternal education was associated with better neonatal thyroid outcomes, including lower TSH levels and reduced incidence of screen-positive CH. Key barriers identified include limited maternal awareness, parental refusal, early postnatal discharge, and insufficient formal training for healthcare providers. Effective promotion strategies involved integrating CH education into ante­natal care, leveraging social media, providing continuous training for health cadres, and conducting community-based awareness programs. Conclusion: Maternal education and structured promotion significantly enhance awareness and uptake of CH screening. However, challenges in healthcare infrastructure, parental compliance, and professional training persist.
Co-Authors Fatiya 'Izzatuna Tsiqqoh Nahdiyah Karimah Nahdiyah Karimah Nindy Widiastuti Ropitasari Ropitasari Ropitasari