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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journal of Medical Surgical Concerns
Nina Herlina
Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Malahayati
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Jumlah Trombosit, Leukosit Dan Hematokrit Pada Pasien Anak Dengan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Terhadap Lama Rawat Inap Di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Anisa Anisa; Nina Herlina; Niputu Sudiadnyani; Astri Pinilih
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 4 (2026): Volume 13 Nomor 4
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v13i4.25555

Abstract

Indonesia terus menghadapi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius akibat DBD akut, terutama di kalangan remaja. Tes laboratorium seperti hematokrit, leukosit serta trombosit sering digunakan untuk menilai tingkat keparahan penyakit dan memperkirakan lama rawat inap yang dibutuhkan pasien. Tujuannya studi ini guna mengevaluasi hubungannya anatara jumlah leukosit, trombosit, hematokrit pada pasien anak yang menderita DBD pada lama rawat inap di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek tahun 2023. Studi ini memakai desai analitis observasional dengan pendekatannya cross sectional. Penghimpunan data dilaksanakan secara retrospektif melalui rekam medis pasien anak yang dirawat dengan diagnosa DBD pada 2023. Analisa datannya dilaksanakan memakai uji statistik korelasi pearson guna melihat hubungannya antara variable. Melihat temuan ada 101 sample, didapt tidak ada hubungannya signifikan antara jumlahnya trombosit (p = 0,222), leukosit (p = 0,641), dan hematokrit (p = 0,345) pada lama rawat inap pasien anak dengan DBD. Simpulan tidak ada hubungannya signifikan jumlahnya leukosit, trombosit dan hematokrit pada pasien anak dengan DBD pada lama rawat inap di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Tahun 2023.
Maternal knowledge of the maternal and child health handbook and nutritional status among children aged 6–59 months Syifa Syahirah Azahra; Astri Pinilih; Debi Arivo; Nina Herlina
JOURNAL OF Medical Surgical Concerns Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): July Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Himpunan Perawat Medikal Bedah Indonesia (HIPMEBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/msc.v6i3.3773

Abstract

Background: The Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook is an integrated home-based record and health-education resource that supports child growth monitoring, nutrition, immunization, feeding practices, and early recognition of health problems. Maternal understanding of the handbook may influence how effectively its information is applied in daily childcare. Purpose: To examine the association between maternal knowledge of the MCH Handbook and the nutritional status of children aged 6–59 months at Rajabasa Indah Public Health Center, Bandar Lampung. Method: This cross-sectional analytic study included 100 mother–child pairs recruited through convenience sampling in 2026. Maternal knowledge was assessed using a questionnaire, and child nutritional status was determined from anthropometric measurements using the weight-for-length/height indicator. Descriptive statistics summarized the study variables, and the chi-square test assessed the association between maternal knowledge and nutritional status. Results: Good knowledge of the MCH Handbook was reported by 82 mothers (82.0%), while 14 (14.0%) had poor knowledge and 4 (4.0%) had moderate knowledge. Eighty-three children (83.0%) had normal nutritional status, 14 (14.0%) were undernourished, and 3 (3.0%) were overnourished. Maternal knowledge was significantly associated with child nutritional status (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Maternal knowledge of the MCH Handbook was associated with the nutritional status of children aged 6–59 months. Because the study was cross-sectional and several contingency-table cells were sparse, the findings indicate an association rather than a causal effect.
Co-Authors Anisa Anisa Astri Pinilih Astri Pinilih Debi Arivo Niputu Sudiadnyani Syifa Syahirah Azahra