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Studi Fenomenologi Peran Tim Pendamping Keluarga dalam Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Daerah Pesisir Kabupaten Sumenep Yulia Wardita; Sri Yunita Suraida Salat; Dian Permatasari; Nurul Khalifah
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v16i1.5081

Abstract

Stunting remains a public health problem in the coastal areas of Sumenep Regency. This study aimed to explore the role of the Family Assistance Team (Tim Pendamping Keluarga/TPK) in accelerating stunting reduction in Dungkek District. The study employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. A total of 17 informants were purposively selected, consisting of midwives, PKK cadres, family planning cadres, prospective brides and grooms, pregnant women, postpartum mothers, mothers of toddlers, community leaders, and the head of family planning services. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed that TPK plays a role in nutrition and health education, assistance for families at risk of stunting, monitoring child growth and development, and facilitating access to health services. However, the implementation of these roles still faces challenges, including limited resources, low community participation, and parenting-related factors. This study indicates that TPK has a strategic role in supporting the acceleration of stunting reduction in coastal areas through strengthening family education and facilitating access to health services. These findings provide a basis for strengthening community-based TPK programs in coastal areas through enhancing cadre capacity, reinforcing cross-sectoral coordination, and optimizing community empowerment to ensure more effective and sustainable interventions.
Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja di Universitas Wiraraja Nurul Khalifah; Sunartono Sunartono; Novita Puspita Dewi
Jurnal ABDIRAJA Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdiraja
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Wiraraja Sumenep, Jalan Raya Sumenep Pamekasan KM. 5 Patean Sumenep 69451, Telp. (0328) 673399 Fax. (0328) 673088

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/adr.v8i1.4127

Abstract

This community service aims to improve reproductive health knowledge among adolescents at Wiraraja University, Sumenep through a community approach. The focus of reproductive health education counseling includes how to care for reproductive organs, the impact of pornography exposure on adolescents, puberty criteria, and personal hygiene during menstruation. The community approach involves the Dean of Health Sciences who plays an active role in supporting the smooth running of this community service activity. This community service activity involved 25 Wiraraja University students as respondents who participated in an education program on reproductive health. Before the education was carried out, a pre-test was conducted to measure the respondents' basic knowledge, and after providing education, a post-test was conducted to measure the progress of their knowledge. The results of this community service showed a significant increase in knowledge among respondents. The respondents' knowledge score before providing education (pre-test) was 52.8, while after providing education (post-test) it increased to 78.4. The increase in score shows that providing reproductive health education through a community approach is very effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about the importance of reproductive health care, the negative impacts of pornography exposure, understanding of puberty, and maintaining personal hygiene during menstruation. These results prove that this community service program has a positive impact and can be a model in efforts to increase awareness of reproductive health among adolescents at the university level.